| ACT III SCENE I | Milan. The DUKE's palace. | |
| | Enter DUKE, THURIO, and PROTEUS | |
| DUKE | Sir Thurio, give us leave, I pray, awhile; | |
| | We have some secrets to confer about. | |
| | Exit THURIO | |
| | Now, tell me, Proteus, what's your will with me? | |
| PROTEUS | My gracious lord, that which I would discover | 5 |
| | The law of friendship bids me to conceal; | |
| | But when I call to mind your gracious favours | |
| | Done to me, undeserving as I am, | |
| | My duty pricks me on to utter that | |
| | Which else no worldly good should draw from me. | 10 |
| | Know, worthy prince, Sir Valentine, my friend, | |
| | This night intends to steal away your daughter: | |
| | Myself am one made privy to the plot. | |
| | I know you have determined to bestow her | |
| | On Thurio, whom your gentle daughter hates; | 15 |
| | And should she thus be stol'n away from you, | |
| | It would be much vexation to your age. | |
| | Thus, for my duty's sake, I rather chose | |
| | To cross my friend in his intended drift | |
| | Than, by concealing it, heap on your head | 20 |
| | A pack of sorrows which would press you down, | |
| | Being unprevented, to your timeless grave. | |
| DUKE | Proteus, I thank thee for thine honest care; | |
| | Which to requite, command me while I live. | |
| | This love of theirs myself have often seen, | 25 |
| | Haply when they have judged me fast asleep, | |
| | And oftentimes have purposed to forbid | |
| | Sir Valentine her company and my court: | |
| | But fearing lest my jealous aim might err | |
| | And so unworthily disgrace the man, | 30 |
| | A rashness that I ever yet have shunn'd, | |
| | I gave him gentle looks, thereby to find | |
| | That which thyself hast now disclosed to me. | |
| | And, that thou mayst perceive my fear of this, | |
| | Knowing that tender youth is soon suggested, | 35 |
| | I nightly lodge her in an upper tower, | |
| | The key whereof myself have ever kept; | |
| | And thence she cannot be convey'd away. | |
| PROTEUS | Know, noble lord, they have devised a mean | |
| | How he her chamber-window will ascend | 40 |
| | And with a corded ladder fetch her down; | |
| | For which the youthful lover now is gone | |
| | And this way comes he with it presently; | |
| | Where, if it please you, you may intercept him. | |
| | But, good my Lord, do it so cunningly | 45 |
| | That my discovery be not aimed at; | |
| | For love of you, not hate unto my friend, | |
| | Hath made me publisher of this pretence. | |
| DUKE | Upon mine honour, he shall never know | |
| | That I had any light from thee of this. | 50 |
| PROTEUS | Adieu, my Lord; Sir Valentine is coming. | |
| | Exit | |
| | Enter VALENTINE | |
| DUKE | Sir Valentine, whither away so fast? | |
| VALENTINE | Please it your grace, there is a messenger | |
| | That stays to bear my letters to my friends, | |
| | And I am going to deliver them. | 55 |
| DUKE | Be they of much import? | |
| VALENTINE | The tenor of them doth but signify | |
| | My health and happy being at your court. | |
| DUKE | Nay then, no matter; stay with me awhile; | |
| | I am to break with thee of some affairs | 60 |
| | That touch me near, wherein thou must be secret. | |
| | 'Tis not unknown to thee that I have sought | |
| | To match my friend Sir Thurio to my daughter. | |
| VALENTINE | I know it well, my Lord; and, sure, the match | |
| | Were rich and honourable; besides, the gentleman | 65 |
| | Is full of virtue, bounty, worth and qualities | |
| | Beseeming such a wife as your fair daughter: | |
| | Cannot your Grace win her to fancy him? | |
| DUKE | No, trust me; she is peevish, sullen, froward, | |
| | Proud, disobedient, stubborn, lacking duty, | 70 |
| | Neither regarding that she is my child | |
| | Nor fearing me as if I were her father; | |
| | And, may I say to thee, this pride of hers, | |
| | Upon advice, hath drawn my love from her; | |
| | And, where I thought the remnant of mine age | 75 |
| | Should have been cherish'd by her child-like duty, | |
| | I now am full resolved to take a wife | |
| | And turn her out to who will take her in: | |
| | Then let her beauty be her wedding-dower; | |
| | For me and my possessions she esteems not. | 80 |
| VALENTINE | What would your Grace have me to do in this? | |
| DUKE | There is a lady in Verona here | |
| | Whom I affect; but she is nice and coy | |
| | And nought esteems my aged eloquence: | |
| | Now therefore would I have thee to my tutor-- | 85 |
| | For long agone I have forgot to court; | |
| | Besides, the fashion of the time is changed-- | |
| | How and which way I may bestow myself | |
| | To be regarded in her sun-bright eye. | |
| VALENTINE | Win her with gifts, if she respect not words: | 90 |
| | Dumb jewels often in their silent kind | |
| | More than quick words do move a woman's mind. | |
| DUKE | But she did scorn a present that I sent her. | |
| VALENTINE | A woman sometimes scorns what best contents her. | |
| | Send her another; never give her o'er; | 95 |
| | For scorn at first makes after-love the more. | |
| | If she do frown, 'tis not in hate of you, | |
| | But rather to beget more love in you: | |
| | If she do chide, 'tis not to have you gone; | |
| | For why, the fools are mad, if left alone. | 100 |
| | Take no repulse, whatever she doth say; | |
| | For 'get you gone,' she doth not mean 'away!' | |
| | Flatter and praise, commend, extol their graces; | |
| | Though ne'er so black, say they have angels' faces. | |
| | That man that hath a tongue, I say, is no man, | 105 |
| | If with his tongue he cannot win a woman. | |
| DUKE | But she I mean is promised by her friends | |
| | Unto a youthful gentleman of worth, | |
| | And kept severely from resort of men, | |
| | That no man hath access by day to her. | 110 |
| VALENTINE | Why, then, I would resort to her by night. | |
| DUKE | Ay, but the doors be lock'd and keys kept safe, | |
| | That no man hath recourse to her by night. | |
| VALENTINE | What lets but one may enter at her window? | |
| DUKE | Her chamber is aloft, far from the ground, | 115 |
| | And built so shelving that one cannot climb it | |
| | Without apparent hazard of his life. | |
| VALENTINE | Why then, a ladder quaintly made of cords, | |
| | To cast up, with a pair of anchoring hooks, | |
| | Would serve to scale another Hero's tower, | 120 |
| | So bold Leander would adventure it. | |
| DUKE | Now, as thou art a gentleman of blood, | |
| | Advise me where I may have such a ladder. | |
| VALENTINE | When would you use it? pray, sir, tell me that. | |
| DUKE | This very night; for Love is like a child, | 125 |
| | That longs for every thing that he can come by. | |
| VALENTINE | By seven o'clock I'll get you such a ladder. | |
| DUKE | But, hark thee; I will go to her alone: | |
| | How shall I best convey the ladder thither? | |
| VALENTINE | It will be light, my lord, that you may bear it | 130 |
| | Under a cloak that is of any length. | |
| DUKE | A cloak as long as thine will serve the turn? | |
| VALENTINE | Ay, my good lord. | |
| DUKE | Then let me see thy cloak: | |
| | I'll get me one of such another length. | 135 |
| VALENTINE | Why, any cloak will serve the turn, my lord. | |
| DUKE | How shall I fashion me to wear a cloak? | |
| | I pray thee, let me feel thy cloak upon me. | |
| | What letter is this same? What's here? 'To Silvia'! | |
| | And here an engine fit for my proceeding. | 140 |
| | I'll be so bold to break the seal for once. | |
| | Reads | |
| | 'My thoughts do harbour with my Silvia nightly, | |
| | And slaves they are to me that send them flying: | |
| | O, could their master come and go as lightly, | |
| | Himself would lodge where senseless they are lying! | 145 |
| | My herald thoughts in thy pure bosom rest them: | |
| | While I, their king, that hither them importune, | |
| | Do curse the grace that with such grace hath bless'd them, | |
| | Because myself do want my servants' fortune: | |
| | I curse myself, for they are sent by me, | 150 |
| | That they should harbour where their lord would be.' | |
| | What's here? | |
| | 'Silvia, this night I will enfranchise thee.' | |
| | 'Tis so; and here's the ladder for the purpose. | |
| | Why, Phaeton,--for thou art Merops' son,-- | 155 |
| | Wilt thou aspire to guide the heavenly car | |
| | And with thy daring folly burn the world? | |
| | Wilt thou reach stars, because they shine on thee? | |
| | Go, base intruder! overweening slave! | |
| | Bestow thy fawning smiles on equal mates, | 160 |
| | And think my patience, more than thy desert, | |
| | Is privilege for thy departure hence: | |
| | Thank me for this more than for all the favours | |
| | Which all too much I have bestow'd on thee. | |
| | But if thou linger in my territories | 165 |
| | Longer than swiftest expedition | |
| | Will give thee time to leave our royal court, | |
| | By heaven! my wrath shall far exceed the love | |
| | I ever bore my daughter or thyself. | |
| | Be gone! I will not hear thy vain excuse; | 170 |
| | But, as thou lovest thy life, make speed from hence. | |
| | Exit | |
| VALENTINE | And why not death rather than living torment? | |
| | To die is to be banish'd from myself; | |
| | And Silvia is myself: banish'd from her | |
| | Is self from self: a deadly banishment! | 175 |
| | What light is light, if Silvia be not seen? | |
| | What joy is joy, if Silvia be not by? | |
| | Unless it be to think that she is by | |
| | And feed upon the shadow of perfection | |
| | Except I be by Silvia in the night, | 180 |
| | There is no music in the nightingale; | |
| | Unless I look on Silvia in the day, | |
| | There is no day for me to look upon; | |
| | She is my essence, and I leave to be, | |
| | If I be not by her fair influence | 185 |
| | Foster'd, illumined, cherish'd, kept alive. | |
| | I fly not death, to fly his deadly doom: | |
| | Tarry I here, I but attend on death: | |
| | But, fly I hence, I fly away from life. | |
| | Enter PROTEUS and LAUNCE | |
| PROTEUS | Run, boy, run, run, and seek him out. | 190 |
| LAUNCE | Soho, soho! | |
| PROTEUS | What seest thou? | |
| LAUNCE | Him we go to find: there's not a hair on's head | |
| | but 'tis a Valentine. | |
| PROTEUS | Valentine? | 195 |
| VALENTINE | No. | |
| PROTEUS | Who then? his spirit? | |
| VALENTINE | Neither. | |
| PROTEUS | What then? | |
| VALENTINE | Nothing. | 200 |
| LAUNCE | Can nothing speak? Master, shall I strike? | |
| PROTEUS | Who wouldst thou strike? | |
| LAUNCE | Nothing. | |
| PROTEUS | Villain, forbear. | |
| LAUNCE | Why, sir, I'll strike nothing: I pray you,-- | 205 |
| PROTEUS | Sirrah, I say, forbear. Friend Valentine, a word. | |
| VALENTINE | My ears are stopt and cannot hear good news, | |
| | So much of bad already hath possess'd them. | |
| PROTEUS | Then in dumb silence will I bury mine, | |
| | For they are harsh, untuneable and bad. | 210 |
| VALENTINE | Is Silvia dead? | |
| PROTEUS | No, Valentine. | |
| VALENTINE | No Valentine, indeed, for sacred Silvia. | |
| | Hath she forsworn me? | |
| PROTEUS | No, Valentine. | 215 |
| VALENTINE | No Valentine, if Silvia have forsworn me. | |
| | What is your news? | |
| LAUNCE | Sir, there is a proclamation that you are vanished. | |
| PROTEUS | That thou art banished--O, that's the news!-- | |
| | From hence, from Silvia and from me thy friend. | 220 |
| VALENTINE | O, I have fed upon this woe already, | |
| | And now excess of it will make me surfeit. | |
| | Doth Silvia know that I am banished? | |
| PROTEUS | Ay, ay; and she hath offer'd to the doom-- | |
| | Which, unreversed, stands in effectual force-- | 225 |
| | A sea of melting pearl, which some call tears: | |
| | Those at her father's churlish feet she tender'd; | |
| | With them, upon her knees, her humble self; | |
| | Wringing her hands, whose whiteness so became them | |
| | As if but now they waxed pale for woe: | 230 |
| | But neither bended knees, pure hands held up, | |
| | Sad sighs, deep groans, nor silver-shedding tears, | |
| | Could penetrate her uncompassionate sire; | |
| | But Valentine, if he be ta'en, must die. | |
| | Besides, her intercession chafed him so, | 235 |
| | When she for thy repeal was suppliant, | |
| | That to close prison he commanded her, | |
| | With many bitter threats of biding there. | |
| VALENTINE | No more; unless the next word that thou speak'st | |
| | Have some malignant power upon my life: | 240 |
| | If so, I pray thee, breathe it in mine ear, | |
| | As ending anthem of my endless dolour. | |
| PROTEUS | Cease to lament for that thou canst not help, | |
| | And study help for that which thou lament'st. | |
| | Time is the nurse and breeder of all good. | 245 |
| | Here if thou stay, thou canst not see thy love; | |
| | Besides, thy staying will abridge thy life. | |
| | Hope is a lover's staff; walk hence with that | |
| | And manage it against despairing thoughts. | |
| | Thy letters may be here, though thou art hence; | 250 |
| | Which, being writ to me, shall be deliver'd | |
| | Even in the milk-white bosom of thy love. | |
| | The time now serves not to expostulate: | |
| | Come, I'll convey thee through the city-gate; | |
| | And, ere I part with thee, confer at large | 255 |
| | Of all that may concern thy love-affairs. | |
| | As thou lovest Silvia, though not for thyself, | |
| | Regard thy danger, and along with me! | |
| VALENTINE | I pray thee, Launce, an if thou seest my boy, | |
| | Bid him make haste and meet me at the North-gate. | 260 |
| PROTEUS | Go, sirrah, find him out. Come, Valentine. | |
| VALENTINE | O my dear Silvia! Hapless Valentine! | |
| | Exeunt VALENTINE and PROTEUS | |
| LAUNCE | I am but a fool, look you; and yet I have the wit to | |
| | think my master is a kind of a knave: but that's | |
| | all one, if he be but one knave. He lives not now | 265 |
| | that knows me to be in love; yet I am in love; but a | |
| | team of horse shall not pluck that from me; nor who | |
| | 'tis I love; and yet 'tis a woman; but what woman, I | |
| | will not tell myself; and yet 'tis a milkmaid; yet | |
| | 'tis not a maid, for she hath had gossips; yet 'tis | 270 |
| | a maid, for she is her master's maid, and serves for | |
| | wages. She hath more qualities than a water-spaniel; | |
| | which is much in a bare Christian. | |
| | Pulling out a paper | |
| | Here is the cate-log of her condition. | |
| | 'Imprimis: She can fetch and carry.' Why, a horse | 275 |
| | can do no more: nay, a horse cannot fetch, but only | |
| | carry; therefore is she better than a jade. 'Item: | |
| | She can milk;' look you, a sweet virtue in a maid | |
| | with clean hands. | |
| | Enter SPEED | |
| SPEED | How now, Signior Launce! what news with your | 280 |
| | mastership? | |
| LAUNCE | With my master's ship? why, it is at sea. | |
| SPEED | Well, your old vice still; mistake the word. What | |
| | news, then, in your paper? | |
| LAUNCE | The blackest news that ever thou heardest. | 285 |
| SPEED | Why, man, how black? | |
| LAUNCE | Why, as black as ink. | |
| SPEED | Let me read them. | |
| LAUNCE | Fie on thee, jolt-head! thou canst not read. | |
| SPEED | Thou liest; I can. | 290 |
| LAUNCE | I will try thee. Tell me this: who begot thee? | |
| SPEED | Marry, the son of my grandfather. | |
| LAUNCE | O illiterate loiterer! it was the son of thy | |
| | grandmother: this proves that thou canst not read. | |
| SPEED | Come, fool, come; try me in thy paper. | 295 |
| LAUNCE | There; and St. Nicholas be thy speed! | |
| SPEED | Reads | |
| LAUNCE | Ay, that she can. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She brews good ale.' | |
| LAUNCE | And thereof comes the proverb: 'Blessing of your | |
| | heart, you brew good ale.' | 300 |
| SPEED | 'Item: She can sew.' | |
| LAUNCE | That's as much as to say, Can she so? | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She can knit.' | |
| LAUNCE | What need a man care for a stock with a wench, when | |
| | she can knit him a stock? | 305 |
| SPEED | 'Item: She can wash and scour.' | |
| LAUNCE | A special virtue: for then she need not be washed | |
| | and scoured. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She can spin.' | |
| LAUNCE | Then may I set the world on wheels, when she can | 310 |
| | spin for her living. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She hath many nameless virtues.' | |
| LAUNCE | That's as much as to say, bastard virtues; that, | |
| | indeed, know not their fathers and therefore have no names. | |
| SPEED | 'Here follow her vices.' | 315 |
| LAUNCE | Close at the heels of her virtues. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She is not to be kissed fasting in respect | |
| | of her breath.' | |
| LAUNCE | Well, that fault may be mended with a breakfast. Read on. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She hath a sweet mouth.' | 320 |
| LAUNCE | That makes amends for her sour breath. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She doth talk in her sleep.' | |
| LAUNCE | It's no matter for that, so she sleep not in her talk. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She is slow in words.' | |
| LAUNCE | O villain, that set this down among her vices! To | 325 |
| | be slow in words is a woman's only virtue: I pray | |
| | thee, out with't, and place it for her chief virtue. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She is proud.' | |
| LAUNCE | Out with that too; it was Eve's legacy, and cannot | |
| | be ta'en from her. | 330 |
| SPEED | 'Item: She hath no teeth.' | |
| LAUNCE | I care not for that neither, because I love crusts. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She is curst.' | |
| LAUNCE | Well, the best is, she hath no teeth to bite. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She will often praise her liquor.' | 335 |
| LAUNCE | If her liquor be good, she shall: if she will not, I | |
| | will; for good things should be praised. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She is too liberal.' | |
| LAUNCE | Of her tongue she cannot, for that's writ down she | |
| | is slow of; of her purse she shall not, for that | 340 |
| | I'll keep shut: now, of another thing she may, and | |
| | that cannot I help. Well, proceed. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She hath more hair than wit, and more faults | |
| | than hairs, and more wealth than faults.' | |
| LAUNCE | Stop there; I'll have her: she was mine, and not | 345 |
| | mine, twice or thrice in that last article. | |
| | Rehearse that once more. | |
| SPEED | 'Item: She hath more hair than wit,'-- | |
| LAUNCE | More hair than wit? It may be; I'll prove it. The | |
| | cover of the salt hides the salt, and therefore it | 350 |
| | is more than the salt; the hair that covers the wit | |
| | is more than the wit, for the greater hides the | |
| | less. What's next? | |
| SPEED | 'And more faults than hairs,'-- | |
| LAUNCE | That's monstrous: O, that that were out! | 355 |
| SPEED | 'And more wealth than faults.' | |
| LAUNCE | Why, that word makes the faults gracious. Well, | |
| | I'll have her; and if it be a match, as nothing is | |
| | impossible,-- | |
| SPEED | What then? | 360 |
| LAUNCE | Why, then will I tell thee--that thy master stays | |
| | for thee at the North-gate. | |
| SPEED | For me? | |
| LAUNCE | For thee! ay, who art thou? he hath stayed for a | |
| | better man than thee. | 365 |
| SPEED | And must I go to him? | |
| LAUNCE | Thou must run to him, for thou hast stayed so long | |
| | that going will scarce serve the turn. | |
| SPEED | Why didst not tell me sooner? pox of your love letters! | |
| | Exit | |
| LAUNCE | Now will he be swinged for reading my letter; an | 370 |
| | unmannerly slave, that will thrust himself into | |
| | secrets! I'll after, to rejoice in the boy's correction. | |
| | Exit | |