| ACT I SCENE IV | Another part of the field. | |
| | Alarum. Enter YORK | |
| YORK | The army of the queen hath got the field: | |
| | My uncles both are slain in rescuing me; | |
| | And all my followers to the eager foe | |
| | Turn back and fly, like ships before the wind | 5 |
| | Or lambs pursued by hunger-starved wolves. | |
| | My sons, God knows what hath bechanced them: | |
| | But this I know, they have demean'd themselves | |
| | Like men born to renown by life or death. | |
| | Three times did Richard make a lane to me. | 10 |
| | And thrice cried 'Courage, father! fight it out!' | |
| | And full as oft came Edward to my side, | |
| | With purple falchion, painted to the hilt | |
| | In blood of those that had encounter'd him: | |
| | And when the hardiest warriors did retire, | 15 |
| | Richard cried 'Charge! and give no foot of ground!' | |
| | And cried 'A crown, or else a glorious tomb! | |
| | A sceptre, or an earthly sepulchre!' | |
| | With this, we charged again: but, out, alas! | |
| | We bodged again; as I have seen a swan | 20 |
| | With bootless labour swim against the tide | |
| | And spend her strength with over-matching waves. | |
| | A short alarum within | |
| | Ah, hark! the fatal followers do pursue; | |
| | And I am faint and cannot fly their fury: | |
| | And were I strong, I would not shun their fury: | 25 |
| | The sands are number'd that make up my life; | |
| | Here must I stay, and here my life must end. | |
| | Enter QUEEN MARGARET, CLIFFORD, NORTHUMBERLAND,PRINCE EDWARD, and Soldiers | |
| | Come, bloody Clifford, rough Northumberland, | |
| | I dare your quenchless fury to more rage: | |
| | I am your butt, and I abide your shot. | 30 |
| NORTHUMBERLAND | Yield to our mercy, proud Plantagenet. | |
| CLIFFORD | Ay, to such mercy as his ruthless arm, | |
| | With downright payment, show'd unto my father. | |
| | Now Phaethon hath tumbled from his car, | |
| | And made an evening at the noontide prick. | 35 |
| YORK | My ashes, as the phoenix, may bring forth | |
| | A bird that will revenge upon you all: | |
| | And in that hope I throw mine eyes to heaven, | |
| | Scorning whate'er you can afflict me with. | |
| | Why come you not? what! multitudes, and fear? | 40 |
| CLIFFORD | So cowards fight when they can fly no further; | |
| | So doves do peck the falcon's piercing talons; | |
| | So desperate thieves, all hopeless of their lives, | |
| | Breathe out invectives 'gainst the officers. | |
| YORK | O Clifford, but bethink thee once again, | 45 |
| | And in thy thought o'er-run my former time; | |
| | And, if though canst for blushing, view this face, | |
| | And bite thy tongue, that slanders him with cowardice | |
| | Whose frown hath made thee faint and fly ere this! | |
| CLIFFORD | I will not bandy with thee word for word, | 50 |
| | But buckle with thee blows, twice two for one. | |
| QUEEN MARGARET | Hold, valiant Clifford! for a thousand causes | |
| | I would prolong awhile the traitor's life. | |
| | Wrath makes him deaf: speak thou, Northumberland. | |
| NORTHUMBERLAND | Hold, Clifford! do not honour him so much | 55 |
| | To prick thy finger, though to wound his heart: | |
| | What valour were it, when a cur doth grin, | |
| | For one to thrust his hand between his teeth, | |
| | When he might spurn him with his foot away? | |
| | It is war's prize to take all vantages; | 60 |
| | And ten to one is no impeach of valour. | |
| | They lay hands on YORK, who struggles | |
| CLIFFORD | Ay, ay, so strives the woodcock with the gin. | |
| NORTHUMBERLAND | So doth the cony struggle in the net. | |
| YORK | So triumph thieves upon their conquer'd booty; | |
| | So true men yield, with robbers so o'ermatch'd. | 65 |
| NORTHUMBERLAND | What would your grace have done unto him now? | |
| QUEEN MARGARET | Brave warriors, Clifford and Northumberland, | |
| | Come, make him stand upon this molehill here, | |
| | That raught at mountains with outstretched arms, | |
| | Yet parted but the shadow with his hand. | 70 |
| | What! was it you that would be England's king? | |
| | Was't you that revell'd in our parliament, | |
| | And made a preachment of your high descent? | |
| | Where are your mess of sons to back you now? | |
| | The wanton Edward, and the lusty George? | 75 |
| | And where's that valiant crook-back prodigy, | |
| | Dicky your boy, that with his grumbling voice | |
| | Was wont to cheer his dad in mutinies? | |
| | Or, with the rest, where is your darling Rutland? | |
| | Look, York: I stain'd this napkin with the blood | 80 |
| | That valiant Clifford, with his rapier's point, | |
| | Made issue from the bosom of the boy; | |
| | And if thine eyes can water for his death, | |
| | I give thee this to dry thy cheeks withal. | |
| | Alas poor York! but that I hate thee deadly, | 85 |
| | I should lament thy miserable state. | |
| | I prithee, grieve, to make me merry, York. | |
| | What, hath thy fiery heart so parch'd thine entrails | |
| | That not a tear can fall for Rutland's death? | |
| | Why art thou patient, man? thou shouldst be mad; | 90 |
| | And I, to make thee mad, do mock thee thus. | |
| | Stamp, rave, and fret, that I may sing and dance. | |
| | Thou wouldst be fee'd, I see, to make me sport: | |
| | York cannot speak, unless he wear a crown. | |
| | A crown for York! and, lords, bow low to him: | 95 |
| | Hold you his hands, whilst I do set it on. | |
| | Putting a paper crown on his head | |
| | Ay, marry, sir, now looks he like a king! | |
| | Ay, this is he that took King Henry's chair, | |
| | And this is he was his adopted heir. | |
| | But how is it that great Plantagenet | 100 |
| | Is crown'd so soon, and broke his solemn oath? | |
| | As I bethink me, you should not be king | |
| | Till our King Henry had shook hands with death. | |
| | And will you pale your head in Henry's glory, | |
| | And rob his temples of the diadem, | 105 |
| | Now in his life, against your holy oath? | |
| | O, 'tis a fault too too unpardonable! | |
| | Off with the crown, and with the crown his head; | |
| | And, whilst we breathe, take time to do him dead. | |
| CLIFFORD | That is my office, for my father's sake. | 110 |
| QUEEN MARGARET | Nay, stay; lets hear the orisons he makes. | |
| YORK | She-wolf of France, but worse than wolves of France, | |
| | Whose tongue more poisons than the adder's tooth! | |
| | How ill-beseeming is it in thy sex | |
| | To triumph, like an Amazonian trull, | 115 |
| | Upon their woes whom fortune captivates! | |
| | But that thy face is, vizard-like, unchanging, | |
| | Made impudent with use of evil deeds, | |
| | I would assay, proud queen, to make thee blush. | |
| | To tell thee whence thou camest, of whom derived, | 120 |
| | Were shame enough to shame thee, wert thou not shameless. | |
| | Thy father bears the type of King of Naples, | |
| | Of both the Sicils and Jerusalem, | |
| | Yet not so wealthy as an English yeoman. | |
| | Hath that poor monarch taught thee to insult? | 125 |
| | It needs not, nor it boots thee not, proud queen, | |
| | Unless the adage must be verified, | |
| | That beggars mounted run their horse to death. | |
| | 'Tis beauty that doth oft make women proud; | |
| | But, God he knows, thy share thereof is small: | 130 |
| | 'Tis virtue that doth make them most admired; | |
| | The contrary doth make thee wonder'd at: | |
| | 'Tis government that makes them seem divine; | |
| | The want thereof makes thee abominable: | |
| | Thou art as opposite to every good | 135 |
| | As the Antipodes are unto us, | |
| | Or as the south to the septentrion. | |
| | O tiger's heart wrapt in a woman's hide! | |
| | How couldst thou drain the life-blood of the child, | |
| | To bid the father wipe his eyes withal, | 140 |
| | And yet be seen to bear a woman's face? | |
| | Women are soft, mild, pitiful and flexible; | |
| | Thou stern, obdurate, flinty, rough, remorseless. | |
| | Bids't thou me rage? why, now thou hast thy wish: | |
| | Wouldst have me weep? why, now thou hast thy will: | 145 |
| | For raging wind blows up incessant showers, | |
| | And when the rage allays, the rain begins. | |
| | These tears are my sweet Rutland's obsequies: | |
| | And every drop cries vengeance for his death, | |
| | 'Gainst thee, fell Clifford, and thee, false | 150 |
| | Frenchwoman. | |
| NORTHUMBERLAND | Beshrew me, but his passion moves me so | |
| | That hardly can I cheque my eyes from tears. | |
| YORK | That face of his the hungry cannibals | |
| | Would not have touch'd, would not have stain'd with blood: | 155 |
| | But you are more inhuman, more inexorable, | |
| | O, ten times more, than tigers of Hyrcania. | |
| | See, ruthless queen, a hapless father's tears: | |
| | This cloth thou dip'dst in blood of my sweet boy, | |
| | And I with tears do wash the blood away. | 160 |
| | Keep thou the napkin, and go boast of this: | |
| | And if thou tell'st the heavy story right, | |
| | Upon my soul, the hearers will shed tears; | |
| | Yea even my foes will shed fast-falling tears, | |
| | And say 'Alas, it was a piteous deed!' | 165 |
| | There, take the crown, and, with the crown, my curse; | |
| | And in thy need such comfort come to thee | |
| | As now I reap at thy too cruel hand! | |
| | Hard-hearted Clifford, take me from the world: | |
| | My soul to heaven, my blood upon your heads! | 170 |
| NORTHUMBERLAND | Had he been slaughter-man to all my kin, | |
| | I should not for my life but weep with him. | |
| | To see how inly sorrow gripes his soul. | |
| QUEEN MARGARET | What, weeping-ripe, my Lord Northumberland? | |
| | Think but upon the wrong he did us all, | 175 |
| | And that will quickly dry thy melting tears. | |
| CLIFFORD | Here's for my oath, here's for my father's death. | |
| | Stabbing him | |
| QUEEN MARGARET | And here's to right our gentle-hearted king. | |
| | Stabbing him | |
| YORK | Open Thy gate of mercy, gracious God! | |
| | My soul flies through these wounds to seek out Thee. | 180 |
| | Dies | |
| QUEEN MARGARET | Off with his head, and set it on York gates; | |
| | So York may overlook the town of York. | |
| | Flourish. Exeunt | |