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   The Winter's Tale
ACT IV SCENE IV The Shepherd's cottage. 
 Enter FLORIZEL and PERDITA 
FLORIZEL These your unusual weeds to each part of you 
 Do give a life: no shepherdess, but Flora 
 Peering in April's front. This your sheep-shearing 
 Is as a meeting of the petty gods, 5
 And you the queen on't. 
PERDITA Sir, my gracious lord, 
 To chide at your extremes it not becomes me: 
 O, pardon, that I name them! Your high self, 
 The gracious mark o' the land, you have obscured 10
 With a swain's wearing, and me, poor lowly maid, 
 Most goddess-like prank'd up: but that our feasts 
 In every mess have folly and the feeders 
 Digest it with a custom, I should blush 
 To see you so attired, sworn, I think, 15
 To show myself a glass. 
FLORIZEL I bless the time 
 When my good falcon made her flight across 
 Thy father's ground. 
PERDITA Now Jove afford you cause! 20
 To me the difference forges dread; your greatness 
 Hath not been used to fear. Even now I tremble 
 To think your father, by some accident, 
 Should pass this way as you did: O, the Fates! 
 How would he look, to see his work so noble 25
 Vilely bound up? What would he say? Or how 
 Should I, in these my borrow'd flaunts, behold 
 The sternness of his presence? 
FLORIZEL Apprehend 
 Nothing but jollity. The gods themselves, 30
 Humbling their deities to love, have taken 
 The shapes of beasts upon them: Jupiter 
 Became a bull, and bellow'd; the green Neptune 
 A ram, and bleated; and the fire-robed god, 
 Golden Apollo, a poor humble swain, 35
 As I seem now. Their transformations 
 Were never for a piece of beauty rarer, 
 Nor in a way so chaste, since my desires 
 Run not before mine honour, nor my lusts 
 Burn hotter than my faith. 40
PERDITA O, but, sir, 
 Your resolution cannot hold, when 'tis 
 Opposed, as it must be, by the power of the king: 
 One of these two must be necessities, 
 Which then will speak, that you must 45
 change this purpose, 
 Or I my life. 
FLORIZEL Thou dearest Perdita, 
 With these forced thoughts, I prithee, darken not 
 The mirth o' the feast. Or I'll be thine, my fair, 50
 Or not my father's. For I cannot be 
 Mine own, nor any thing to any, if 
 I be not thine. To this I am most constant, 
 Though destiny say no. Be merry, gentle; 
 Strangle such thoughts as these with any thing 55
 That you behold the while. Your guests are coming: 
 Lift up your countenance, as it were the day 
 Of celebration of that nuptial which 
 We two have sworn shall come. 
PERDITA O lady Fortune, 60
 Stand you auspicious! 
FLORIZEL See, your guests approach: 
 Address yourself to entertain them sprightly, 
 And let's be red with mirth. 
 Enter Shepherd, Clown, MOPSA, DORCAS, andothers, with POLIXENES and CAMILLO disguised 
Shepherd Fie, daughter! when my old wife lived, upon 65
 This day she was both pantler, butler, cook, 
 Both dame and servant; welcomed all, served all; 
 Would sing her song and dance her turn; now here, 
 At upper end o' the table, now i' the middle; 
 On his shoulder, and his; her face o' fire 70
 With labour and the thing she took to quench it, 
 She would to each one sip. You are retired, 
 As if you were a feasted one and not 
 The hostess of the meeting: pray you, bid 
 These unknown friends to's welcome; for it is 75
 A way to make us better friends, more known. 
 Come, quench your blushes and present yourself 
 That which you are, mistress o' the feast: come on, 
 And bid us welcome to your sheep-shearing, 
 As your good flock shall prosper. 80
PERDITA To POLIXENES 
 It is my father's will I should take on me 
 The hostess-ship o' the day. 
 To CAMILLO 
 You're welcome, sir. 
 Give me those flowers there, Dorcas. Reverend sirs, 
 For you there's rosemary and rue; these keep 85
 Seeming and savour all the winter long: 
 Grace and remembrance be to you both, 
 And welcome to our shearing! 
POLIXENES Shepherdess, 
 A fair one are you--well you fit our ages 90
 With flowers of winter. 
PERDITA Sir, the year growing ancient, 
 Not yet on summer's death, nor on the birth 
 Of trembling winter, the fairest 
 flowers o' the season 95
 Are our carnations and streak'd gillyvors, 
 Which some call nature's bastards: of that kind 
 Our rustic garden's barren; and I care not 
 To get slips of them. 
POLIXENES Wherefore, gentle maiden, 100
 Do you neglect them? 
PERDITA For I have heard it said 
 There is an art which in their piedness shares 
 With great creating nature. 
POLIXENES Say there be; 105
 Yet nature is made better by no mean 
 But nature makes that mean: so, over that art 
 Which you say adds to nature, is an art 
 That nature makes. You see, sweet maid, we marry 
 A gentler scion to the wildest stock, 110
 And make conceive a bark of baser kind 
 By bud of nobler race: this is an art 
 Which does mend nature, change it rather, but 
 The art itself is nature. 
PERDITA So it is. 115
POLIXENES Then make your garden rich in gillyvors, 
 And do not call them bastards. 
PERDITA I'll not put 
 The dibble in earth to set one slip of them; 
 No more than were I painted I would wish 120
 This youth should say 'twere well and only therefore 
 Desire to breed by me. Here's flowers for you; 
 Hot lavender, mints, savoury, marjoram; 
 The marigold, that goes to bed wi' the sun 
 And with him rises weeping: these are flowers 125
 Of middle summer, and I think they are given 
 To men of middle age. You're very welcome. 
CAMILLO I should leave grazing, were I of your flock, 
 And only live by gazing. 
PERDITA Out, alas! 130
 You'd be so lean, that blasts of January 
 Would blow you through and through. 
 Now, my fair'st friend, 
 I would I had some flowers o' the spring that might 
 Become your time of day; and yours, and yours, 135
 That wear upon your virgin branches yet 
 Your maidenheads growing: O Proserpina, 
 For the flowers now, that frighted thou let'st fall 
 From Dis's waggon! daffodils, 
 That come before the swallow dares, and take 140
 The winds of March with beauty; violets dim, 
 But sweeter than the lids of Juno's eyes 
 Or Cytherea's breath; pale primroses 
 That die unmarried, ere they can behold 
 Bight Phoebus in his strength--a malady 145
 Most incident to maids; bold oxlips and 
 The crown imperial; lilies of all kinds, 
 The flower-de-luce being one! O, these I lack, 
 To make you garlands of, and my sweet friend, 
 To strew him o'er and o'er! 150
FLORIZEL What, like a corse? 
PERDITA No, like a bank for love to lie and play on; 
 Not like a corse; or if, not to be buried, 
 But quick and in mine arms. Come, take your flowers: 
 Methinks I play as I have seen them do 155
 In Whitsun pastorals: sure this robe of mine 
 Does change my disposition. 
FLORIZEL What you do 
 Still betters what is done. When you speak, sweet. 
 I'ld have you do it ever: when you sing, 160
 I'ld have you buy and sell so, so give alms, 
 Pray so; and, for the ordering your affairs, 
 To sing them too: when you do dance, I wish you 
 A wave o' the sea, that you might ever do 
 Nothing but that; move still, still so, 165
 And own no other function: each your doing, 
 So singular in each particular, 
 Crowns what you are doing in the present deed, 
 That all your acts are queens. 
PERDITA O Doricles, 170
 Your praises are too large: but that your youth, 
 And the true blood which peepeth fairly through't, 
 Do plainly give you out an unstain'd shepherd, 
 With wisdom I might fear, my Doricles, 
 You woo'd me the false way. 175
FLORIZEL I think you have 
 As little skill to fear as I have purpose 
 To put you to't. But come; our dance, I pray: 
 Your hand, my Perdita: so turtles pair, 
 That never mean to part. 180
PERDITA I'll swear for 'em. 
POLIXENES This is the prettiest low-born lass that ever 
 Ran on the green-sward: nothing she does or seems 
 But smacks of something greater than herself, 
 Too noble for this place. 185
CAMILLO He tells her something 
 That makes her blood look out: good sooth, she is 
 The queen of curds and cream. 
Clown Come on, strike up! 
DORCAS Mopsa must be your mistress: marry, garlic, 190
 To mend her kissing with! 
MOPSA Now, in good time! 
Clown Not a word, a word; we stand upon our manners. 
 Come, strike up! 
 Music. Here a dance of Shepherds andShepherdesses 
POLIXENES Pray, good shepherd, what fair swain is this 195
 Which dances with your daughter? 
Shepherd They call him Doricles; and boasts himself 
 To have a worthy feeding: but I have it 
 Upon his own report and I believe it; 
 He looks like sooth. He says he loves my daughter: 200
 I think so too; for never gazed the moon 
 Upon the water as he'll stand and read 
 As 'twere my daughter's eyes: and, to be plain. 
 I think there is not half a kiss to choose 
 Who loves another best. 205
POLIXENES She dances featly. 
Shepherd So she does any thing; though I report it, 
 That should be silent: if young Doricles 
 Do light upon her, she shall bring him that 
 Which he not dreams of. 210
 Enter Servant 
Servant O master, if you did but hear the pedlar at the 
 door, you would never dance again after a tabour and 
 pipe; no, the bagpipe could not move you: he sings 
 several tunes faster than you'll tell money; he 
 utters them as he had eaten ballads and all men's 215
 ears grew to his tunes. 
Clown He could never come better; he shall come in. I 
 love a ballad but even too well, if it be doleful 
 matter merrily set down, or a very pleasant thing 
 indeed and sung lamentably. 220
Servant He hath songs for man or woman, of all sizes; no 
 milliner can so fit his customers with gloves: he 
 has the prettiest love-songs for maids; so without 
 bawdry, which is strange; with such delicate 
 burthens of dildos and fadings, 'jump her and thump 225
 her;' and where some stretch-mouthed rascal would, 
 as it were, mean mischief and break a foul gap into 
 the matter, he makes the maid to answer 'Whoop, do me 
 no harm, good man;' puts him off, slights him, with 
 'Whoop, do me no harm, good man.' 230
POLIXENES This is a brave fellow. 
Clown Believe me, thou talkest of an admirable conceited 
 fellow. Has he any unbraided wares? 
Servant He hath ribbons of an the colours i' the rainbow; 
 points more than all the lawyers in Bohemia can 235
 learnedly handle, though they come to him by the 
 gross: inkles, caddisses, cambrics, lawns: why, he 
 sings 'em over as they were gods or goddesses; you 
 would think a smock were a she-angel, he so chants 
 to the sleeve-hand and the work about the square on't. 240
Clown Prithee bring him in; and let him approach singing. 
PERDITA Forewarn him that he use no scurrilous words in 's tunes. 
 Exit Servant 
Clown You have of these pedlars, that have more in them 
 than you'ld think, sister. 
PERDITA Ay, good brother, or go about to think. 245
 Enter AUTOLYCUS, singing 
AUTOLYCUS Lawn as white as driven snow; 
 Cyprus black as e'er was crow; 
 Gloves as sweet as damask roses; 
 Masks for faces and for noses; 
 Bugle bracelet, necklace amber, 250
 Perfume for a lady's chamber; 
 Golden quoifs and stomachers, 
 For my lads to give their dears: 
 Pins and poking-sticks of steel, 
 What maids lack from head to heel: 255
 Come buy of me, come; come buy, come buy; 
 Buy lads, or else your lasses cry: Come buy. 
Clown If I were not in love with Mopsa, thou shouldst take 
 no money of me; but being enthralled as I am, it 
 will also be the bondage of certain ribbons and gloves. 260
MOPSA I was promised them against the feast; but they come 
 not too late now. 
DORCAS He hath promised you more than that, or there be liars. 
MOPSA He hath paid you all he promised you; may be, he has 
 paid you more, which will shame you to give him again. 265
Clown Is there no manners left among maids? will they 
 wear their plackets where they should bear their 
 faces? Is there not milking-time, when you are 
 going to bed, or kiln-hole, to whistle off these 
 secrets, but you must be tittle-tattling before all 270
 our guests? 'tis well they are whispering: clamour 
 your tongues, and not a word more. 
MOPSA I have done. Come, you promised me a tawdry-lace 
 and a pair of sweet gloves. 
Clown Have I not told thee how I was cozened by the way 275
 and lost all my money? 
AUTOLYCUS And indeed, sir, there are cozeners abroad; 
 therefore it behoves men to be wary. 
Clown Fear not thou, man, thou shalt lose nothing here. 
AUTOLYCUS I hope so, sir; for I have about me many parcels of charge. 280
Clown What hast here? ballads? 
MOPSA Pray now, buy some: I love a ballad in print o' 
 life, for then we are sure they are true. 
AUTOLYCUS Here's one to a very doleful tune, how a usurer's 
 wife was brought to bed of twenty money-bags at a 285
 burthen and how she longed to eat adders' heads and 
 toads carbonadoed. 
MOPSA Is it true, think you? 
AUTOLYCUS Very true, and but a month old. 
DORCAS Bless me from marrying a usurer! 290
AUTOLYCUS Here's the midwife's name to't, one Mistress 
 Tale-porter, and five or six honest wives that were 
 present. Why should I carry lies abroad? 
MOPSA Pray you now, buy it. 
Clown Come on, lay it by: and let's first see moe 295
 ballads; we'll buy the other things anon. 
AUTOLYCUS Here's another ballad of a fish, that appeared upon 
 the coast on Wednesday the four-score of April, 
 forty thousand fathom above water, and sung this 
 ballad against the hard hearts of maids: it was 300
 thought she was a woman and was turned into a cold 
 fish for she would not exchange flesh with one that 
 loved her: the ballad is very pitiful and as true. 
DORCAS Is it true too, think you? 
AUTOLYCUS Five justices' hands at it, and witnesses more than 305
 my pack will hold. 
Clown Lay it by too: another. 
AUTOLYCUS This is a merry ballad, but a very pretty one. 
MOPSA Let's have some merry ones. 
AUTOLYCUS Why, this is a passing merry one and goes to 310
 the tune of 'Two maids wooing a man:' there's 
 scarce a maid westward but she sings it; 'tis in 
 request, I can tell you. 
MOPSA We can both sing it: if thou'lt bear a part, thou 
 shalt hear; 'tis in three parts. 315
DORCAS We had the tune on't a month ago. 
AUTOLYCUS I can bear my part; you must know 'tis my 
 occupation; have at it with you. 
 SONG 
AUTOLYCUS Get you hence, for I must go 
 Where it fits not you to know. 320
DORCAS Whither? 
MOPSA O, whither? 
DORCAS Whither? 
MOPSA It becomes thy oath full well, 
 Thou to me thy secrets tell. 325
DORCAS Me too, let me go thither. 
MOPSA Or thou goest to the orange or mill. 
DORCAS If to either, thou dost ill. 
AUTOLYCUS Neither. 
DORCAS What, neither? 330
AUTOLYCUS Neither. 
DORCAS Thou hast sworn my love to be. 
MOPSA Thou hast sworn it more to me: 
 Then whither goest? say, whither? 
Clown We'll have this song out anon by ourselves: my 335
 father and the gentlemen are in sad talk, and we'll 
 not trouble them. Come, bring away thy pack after 
 me. Wenches, I'll buy for you both. Pedlar, let's 
 have the first choice. Follow me, girls. 
 Exit with DORCAS and MOPSA 
AUTOLYCUS And you shall pay well for 'em. 340
 Follows singing 
 Will you buy any tape, 
 Or lace for your cape, 
 My dainty duck, my dear-a? 
 Any silk, any thread, 
 Any toys for your head, 345
 Of the new'st and finest, finest wear-a? 
 Come to the pedlar; 
 Money's a medler. 
 That doth utter all men's ware-a. 
 Exit 
 Re-enter Servant 
Servant Master, there is three carters, three shepherds, 350
 three neat-herds, three swine-herds, that have made 
 themselves all men of hair, they call themselves 
 Saltiers, and they have a dance which the wenches 
 say is a gallimaufry of gambols, because they are 
 not in't; but they themselves are o' the mind, if it 355
 be not too rough for some that know little but 
 bowling, it will please plentifully. 
Shepherd Away! we'll none on 't: here has been too much 
 homely foolery already. I know, sir, we weary you. 
POLIXENES You weary those that refresh us: pray, let's see 360
 these four threes of herdsmen. 
Servant One three of them, by their own report, sir, hath 
 danced before the king; and not the worst of the 
 three but jumps twelve foot and a half by the squier. 
Shepherd Leave your prating: since these good men are 365
 pleased, let them come in; but quickly now. 
Servant Why, they stay at door, sir. 
 Exit 
 Here a dance of twelve Satyrs 
POLIXENES O, father, you'll know more of that hereafter. 
 To CAMILLO 
 Is it not too far gone? 'Tis time to part them. 
 He's simple and tells much. 370
 To FLORIZEL 
 How now, fair shepherd! 
 Your heart is full of something that does take 
 Your mind from feasting. Sooth, when I was young 
 And handed love as you do, I was wont 
 To load my she with knacks: I would have ransack'd 375
 The pedlar's silken treasury and have pour'd it 
 To her acceptance; you have let him go 
 And nothing marted with him. If your lass 
 Interpretation should abuse and call this 
 Your lack of love or bounty, you were straited 380
 For a reply, at least if you make a care 
 Of happy holding her. 
FLORIZEL Old sir, I know 
 She prizes not such trifles as these are: 
 The gifts she looks from me are pack'd and lock'd 385
 Up in my heart; which I have given already, 
 But not deliver'd. O, hear me breathe my life 
 Before this ancient sir, who, it should seem, 
 Hath sometime loved! I take thy hand, this hand, 
 As soft as dove's down and as white as it, 390
 Or Ethiopian's tooth, or the fann'd 
 snow that's bolted 
 By the northern blasts twice o'er. 
POLIXENES What follows this? 
 How prettily the young swain seems to wash 395
 The hand was fair before! I have put you out: 
 But to your protestation; let me hear 
 What you profess. 
FLORIZEL Do, and be witness to 't. 
POLIXENES And this my neighbour too? 400
FLORIZEL And he, and more 
 Than he, and men, the earth, the heavens, and all: 
 That, were I crown'd the most imperial monarch, 
 Thereof most worthy, were I the fairest youth 
 That ever made eye swerve, had force and knowledge 405
 More than was ever man's, I would not prize them 
 Without her love; for her employ them all; 
 Commend them and condemn them to her service 
 Or to their own perdition. 
POLIXENES Fairly offer'd. 410
CAMILLO This shows a sound affection. 
Shepherd But, my daughter, 
 Say you the like to him? 
PERDITA I cannot speak 
 So well, nothing so well; no, nor mean better: 415
 By the pattern of mine own thoughts I cut out 
 The purity of his. 
Shepherd Take hands, a bargain! 
 And, friends unknown, you shall bear witness to 't: 
 I give my daughter to him, and will make 420
 Her portion equal his. 
FLORIZEL O, that must be 
 I' the virtue of your daughter: one being dead, 
 I shall have more than you can dream of yet; 
 Enough then for your wonder. But, come on, 425
 Contract us 'fore these witnesses. 
Shepherd Come, your hand; 
 And, daughter, yours. 
POLIXENES Soft, swain, awhile, beseech you; 
 Have you a father? 430
FLORIZEL I have: but what of him? 
POLIXENES Knows he of this? 
FLORIZEL He neither does nor shall. 
POLIXENES Methinks a father 
 Is at the nuptial of his son a guest 435
 That best becomes the table. Pray you once more, 
 Is not your father grown incapable 
 Of reasonable affairs? is he not stupid 
 With age and altering rheums? can he speak? hear? 
 Know man from man? dispute his own estate? 440
 Lies he not bed-rid? and again does nothing 
 But what he did being childish? 
FLORIZEL No, good sir; 
 He has his health and ampler strength indeed 
 Than most have of his age. 445
POLIXENES By my white beard, 
 You offer him, if this be so, a wrong 
 Something unfilial: reason my son 
 Should choose himself a wife, but as good reason 
 The father, all whose joy is nothing else 450
 But fair posterity, should hold some counsel 
 In such a business. 
FLORIZEL I yield all this; 
 But for some other reasons, my grave sir, 
 Which 'tis not fit you know, I not acquaint 455
 My father of this business. 
POLIXENES Let him know't. 
FLORIZEL He shall not. 
POLIXENES Prithee, let him. 
FLORIZEL No, he must not. 460
Shepherd Let him, my son: he shall not need to grieve 
 At knowing of thy choice. 
FLORIZEL Come, come, he must not. 
 Mark our contract. 
POLIXENES Mark your divorce, young sir, 465
 Discovering himself 
 Whom son I dare not call; thou art too base 
 To be acknowledged: thou a sceptre's heir, 
 That thus affect'st a sheep-hook! Thou old traitor, 
 I am sorry that by hanging thee I can 
 But shorten thy life one week. And thou, fresh piece 470
 Of excellent witchcraft, who of force must know 
 The royal fool thou copest with,-- 
Shepherd O, my heart! 
POLIXENES I'll have thy beauty scratch'd with briers, and made 
 More homely than thy state. For thee, fond boy, 475
 If I may ever know thou dost but sigh 
 That thou no more shalt see this knack, as never 
 I mean thou shalt, we'll bar thee from succession; 
 Not hold thee of our blood, no, not our kin, 
 Far than Deucalion off: mark thou my words: 480
 Follow us to the court. Thou churl, for this time, 
 Though full of our displeasure, yet we free thee 
 From the dead blow of it. And you, enchantment.-- 
 Worthy enough a herdsman: yea, him too, 
 That makes himself, but for our honour therein, 485
 Unworthy thee,--if ever henceforth thou 
 These rural latches to his entrance open, 
 Or hoop his body more with thy embraces, 
 I will devise a death as cruel for thee 
 As thou art tender to't. 490
 Exit 
PERDITA Even here undone! 
 I was not much afeard; for once or twice 
 I was about to speak and tell him plainly, 
 The selfsame sun that shines upon his court 
 Hides not his visage from our cottage but 495
 Looks on alike. Will't please you, sir, be gone? 
 I told you what would come of this: beseech you, 
 Of your own state take care: this dream of mine,-- 
 Being now awake, I'll queen it no inch farther, 
 But milk my ewes and weep. 500
CAMILLO Why, how now, father! 
 Speak ere thou diest. 
Shepherd I cannot speak, nor think 
 Nor dare to know that which I know. O sir! 
 You have undone a man of fourscore three, 505
 That thought to fill his grave in quiet, yea, 
 To die upon the bed my father died, 
 To lie close by his honest bones: but now 
 Some hangman must put on my shroud and lay me 
 Where no priest shovels in dust. O cursed wretch, 510
 That knew'st this was the prince, 
 and wouldst adventure 
 To mingle faith with him! Undone! undone! 
 If I might die within this hour, I have lived 
 To die when I desire. 515
 Exit 
FLORIZEL Why look you so upon me? 
 I am but sorry, not afeard; delay'd, 
 But nothing alter'd: what I was, I am; 
 More straining on for plucking back, not following 
 My leash unwillingly. 520
CAMILLO Gracious my lord, 
 You know your father's temper: at this time 
 He will allow no speech, which I do guess 
 You do not purpose to him; and as hardly 
 Will he endure your sight as yet, I fear: 525
 Then, till the fury of his highness settle, 
 Come not before him. 
FLORIZEL I not purpose it. 
 I think, Camillo? 
CAMILLO Even he, my lord. 530
PERDITA How often have I told you 'twould be thus! 
 How often said, my dignity would last 
 But till 'twere known! 
FLORIZEL It cannot fail but by 
 The violation of my faith; and then 535
 Let nature crush the sides o' the earth together 
 And mar the seeds within! Lift up thy looks: 
 From my succession wipe me, father; I 
 Am heir to my affection. 
CAMILLO Be advised. 540
FLORIZEL I am, and by my fancy: if my reason 
 Will thereto be obedient, I have reason; 
 If not, my senses, better pleased with madness, 
 Do bid it welcome. 
CAMILLO This is desperate, sir. 545
FLORIZEL So call it: but it does fulfil my vow; 
 I needs must think it honesty. Camillo, 
 Not for Bohemia, nor the pomp that may 
 Be thereat glean'd, for all the sun sees or 
 The close earth wombs or the profound sea hides 550
 In unknown fathoms, will I break my oath 
 To this my fair beloved: therefore, I pray you, 
 As you have ever been my father's honour'd friend, 
 When he shall miss me,--as, in faith, I mean not 
 To see him any more,--cast your good counsels 555
 Upon his passion; let myself and fortune 
 Tug for the time to come. This you may know 
 And so deliver, I am put to sea 
 With her whom here I cannot hold on shore; 
 And most opportune to our need I have 560
 A vessel rides fast by, but not prepared 
 For this design. What course I mean to hold 
 Shall nothing benefit your knowledge, nor 
 Concern me the reporting. 
CAMILLO O my lord! 565
 I would your spirit were easier for advice, 
 Or stronger for your need. 
FLORIZEL Hark, Perdita 
 Drawing her aside 
 I'll hear you by and by. 
CAMILLO He's irremoveable, 570
 Resolved for flight. Now were I happy, if 
 His going I could frame to serve my turn, 
 Save him from danger, do him love and honour, 
 Purchase the sight again of dear Sicilia 
 And that unhappy king, my master, whom 575
 I so much thirst to see. 
FLORIZEL Now, good Camillo; 
 I am so fraught with curious business that 
 I leave out ceremony. 
CAMILLO Sir, I think 580
 You have heard of my poor services, i' the love 
 That I have borne your father? 
FLORIZEL Very nobly 
 Have you deserved: it is my father's music 
 To speak your deeds, not little of his care 585
 To have them recompensed as thought on. 
CAMILLO Well, my lord, 
 If you may please to think I love the king 
 And through him what is nearest to him, which is 
 Your gracious self, embrace but my direction: 590
 If your more ponderous and settled project 
 May suffer alteration, on mine honour, 
 I'll point you where you shall have such receiving 
 As shall become your highness; where you may 
 Enjoy your mistress, from the whom, I see, 595
 There's no disjunction to be made, but by-- 
 As heavens forefend!--your ruin; marry her, 
 And, with my best endeavours in your absence, 
 Your discontenting father strive to qualify 
 And bring him up to liking. 600
FLORIZEL How, Camillo, 
 May this, almost a miracle, be done? 
 That I may call thee something more than man 
 And after that trust to thee. 
CAMILLO Have you thought on 605
 A place whereto you'll go? 
FLORIZEL Not any yet: 
 But as the unthought-on accident is guilty 
 To what we wildly do, so we profess 
 Ourselves to be the slaves of chance and flies 610
 Of every wind that blows. 
CAMILLO Then list to me: 
 This follows, if you will not change your purpose 
 But undergo this flight, make for Sicilia, 
 And there present yourself and your fair princess, 615
 For so I see she must be, 'fore Leontes: 
 She shall be habited as it becomes 
 The partner of your bed. Methinks I see 
 Leontes opening his free arms and weeping 
 His welcomes forth; asks thee the son forgiveness, 620
 As 'twere i' the father's person; kisses the hands 
 Of your fresh princess; o'er and o'er divides him 
 'Twixt his unkindness and his kindness; the one 
 He chides to hell and bids the other grow 
 Faster than thought or time. 625
FLORIZEL Worthy Camillo, 
 What colour for my visitation shall I 
 Hold up before him? 
CAMILLO Sent by the king your father 
 To greet him and to give him comforts. Sir, 630
 The manner of your bearing towards him, with 
 What you as from your father shall deliver, 
 Things known betwixt us three, I'll write you down: 
 The which shall point you forth at every sitting 
 What you must say; that he shall not perceive 635
 But that you have your father's bosom there 
 And speak his very heart. 
FLORIZEL I am bound to you: 
 There is some sap in this. 
CAMILLO A cause more promising 640
 Than a wild dedication of yourselves 
 To unpath'd waters, undream'd shores, most certain 
 To miseries enough; no hope to help you, 
 But as you shake off one to take another; 
 Nothing so certain as your anchors, who 645
 Do their best office, if they can but stay you 
 Where you'll be loath to be: besides you know 
 Prosperity's the very bond of love, 
 Whose fresh complexion and whose heart together 
 Affliction alters. 650
PERDITA One of these is true: 
 I think affliction may subdue the cheek, 
 But not take in the mind. 
CAMILLO Yea, say you so? 
 There shall not at your father's house these 655
 seven years 
 Be born another such. 
FLORIZEL My good Camillo, 
 She is as forward of her breeding as 
 She is i' the rear our birth. 660
CAMILLO I cannot say 'tis pity 
 She lacks instructions, for she seems a mistress 
 To most that teach. 
PERDITA Your pardon, sir; for this 
 I'll blush you thanks. 665
FLORIZEL My prettiest Perdita! 
 But O, the thorns we stand upon! Camillo, 
 Preserver of my father, now of me, 
 The medicine of our house, how shall we do? 
 We are not furnish'd like Bohemia's son, 670
 Nor shall appear in Sicilia. 
CAMILLO My lord, 
 Fear none of this: I think you know my fortunes 
 Do all lie there: it shall be so my care 
 To have you royally appointed as if 675
 The scene you play were mine. For instance, sir, 
 That you may know you shall not want, one word. 
 They talk aside 
 Re-enter AUTOLYCUS 
AUTOLYCUS Ha, ha! what a fool Honesty is! and Trust, his 
 sworn brother, a very simple gentleman! I have sold 
 all my trumpery; not a counterfeit stone, not a 680
 ribbon, glass, pomander, brooch, table-book, ballad, 
 knife, tape, glove, shoe-tie, bracelet, horn-ring, 
 to keep my pack from fasting: they throng who 
 should buy first, as if my trinkets had been 
 hallowed and brought a benediction to the buyer: 685
 by which means I saw whose purse was best in 
 picture; and what I saw, to my good use I 
 remembered. My clown, who wants but something to 
 be a reasonable man, grew so in love with the 
 wenches' song, that he would not stir his pettitoes 690
 till he had both tune and words; which so drew the 
 rest of the herd to me that all their other senses 
 stuck in ears: you might have pinched a placket, it 
 was senseless; 'twas nothing to geld a codpiece of a 
 purse; I could have filed keys off that hung in 695
 chains: no hearing, no feeling, but my sir's song, 
 and admiring the nothing of it. So that in this 
 time of lethargy I picked and cut most of their 
 festival purses; and had not the old man come in 
 with a whoo-bub against his daughter and the king's 700
 son and scared my choughs from the chaff, I had not 
 left a purse alive in the whole army. 
 CAMILLO, FLORIZEL, and PERDITA come forward 
CAMILLO Nay, but my letters, by this means being there 
 So soon as you arrive, shall clear that doubt. 
FLORIZEL And those that you'll procure from King Leontes-- 705
CAMILLO Shall satisfy your father. 
PERDITA Happy be you! 
 All that you speak shows fair. 
CAMILLO Who have we here? 
 Seeing AUTOLYCUS 
 We'll make an instrument of this, omit 710
 Nothing may give us aid. 
AUTOLYCUS If they have overheard me now, why, hanging. 
CAMILLO How now, good fellow! why shakest thou so? Fear 
 not, man; here's no harm intended to thee. 
AUTOLYCUS I am a poor fellow, sir. 715
CAMILLO Why, be so still; here's nobody will steal that from 
 thee: yet for the outside of thy poverty we must 
 make an exchange; therefore discase thee instantly, 
 --thou must think there's a necessity in't,--and 
 change garments with this gentleman: though the 720
 pennyworth on his side be the worst, yet hold thee, 
 there's some boot. 
AUTOLYCUS I am a poor fellow, sir. 
 Aside 
 I know ye well enough. 
CAMILLO Nay, prithee, dispatch: the gentleman is half 725
 flayed already. 
AUTOLYCUS Are you in earnest, sir? 
 Aside 
 I smell the trick on't. 
FLORIZEL Dispatch, I prithee. 
AUTOLYCUS Indeed, I have had earnest: but I cannot with 730
 conscience take it. 
CAMILLO Unbuckle, unbuckle. 
 FLORIZEL and AUTOLYCUS exchange garments 
 Fortunate mistress,--let my prophecy 
 Come home to ye!--you must retire yourself 
 Into some covert: take your sweetheart's hat 735
 And pluck it o'er your brows, muffle your face, 
 Dismantle you, and, as you can, disliken 
 The truth of your own seeming; that you may-- 
 For I do fear eyes over--to shipboard 
 Get undescried. 740
PERDITA I see the play so lies 
 That I must bear a part. 
CAMILLO No remedy. 
 Have you done there? 
FLORIZEL Should I now meet my father, 745
 He would not call me son. 
CAMILLO Nay, you shall have no hat. 
 Giving it to PERDITA 
 Come, lady, come. Farewell, my friend. 
AUTOLYCUS Adieu, sir. 
FLORIZEL O Perdita, what have we twain forgot! 750
 Pray you, a word. 
CAMILLO Aside 
 Of this escape and whither they are bound; 
 Wherein my hope is I shall so prevail 
 To force him after: in whose company 
 I shall review Sicilia, for whose sight 755
 I have a woman's longing. 
FLORIZEL Fortune speed us! 
 Thus we set on, Camillo, to the sea-side. 
CAMILLO The swifter speed the better. 
 Exeunt FLORIZEL, PERDITA, and CAMILLO 
AUTOLYCUS I understand the business, I hear it: to have an 760
 open ear, a quick eye, and a nimble hand, is 
 necessary for a cut-purse; a good nose is requisite 
 also, to smell out work for the other senses. I see 
 this is the time that the unjust man doth thrive. 
 What an exchange had this been without boot! What 765
 a boot is here with this exchange! Sure the gods do 
 this year connive at us, and we may do any thing 
 extempore. The prince himself is about a piece of 
 iniquity, stealing away from his father with his 
 clog at his heels: if I thought it were a piece of 770
 honesty to acquaint the king withal, I would not 
 do't: I hold it the more knavery to conceal it; 
 and therein am I constant to my profession. 
 Re-enter Clown and Shepherd 
 Aside, aside; here is more matter for a hot brain: 
 every lane's end, every shop, church, session, 775
 hanging, yields a careful man work. 
Clown See, see; what a man you are now! 
 There is no other way but to tell the king 
 she's a changeling and none of your flesh and blood. 
Shepherd Nay, but hear me. 780
Clown Nay, but hear me. 
Shepherd Go to, then. 
Clown She being none of your flesh and blood, your flesh 
 and blood has not offended the king; and so your 
 flesh and blood is not to be punished by him. Show 785
 those things you found about her, those secret 
 things, all but what she has with her: this being 
 done, let the law go whistle: I warrant you. 
Shepherd I will tell the king all, every word, yea, and his 
 son's pranks too; who, I may say, is no honest man, 790
 neither to his father nor to me, to go about to make 
 me the king's brother-in-law. 
Clown Indeed, brother-in-law was the farthest off you 
 could have been to him and then your blood had been 
 the dearer by I know how much an ounce. 795
AUTOLYCUS Aside 
Shepherd Well, let us to the king: there is that in this 
 fardel will make him scratch his beard. 
AUTOLYCUS Aside 
 may be to the flight of my master. 
Clown Pray heartily he be at palace. 
AUTOLYCUS Aside 
 Though I am not naturally honest, I am so sometimes by chance: let me pocket up my pedlar's excrement. 800
 Takes off his false beard 
 How now, rustics! whither are you bound? 
Shepherd To the palace, an it like your worship. 
AUTOLYCUS Your affairs there, what, with whom, the condition 
 of that fardel, the place of your dwelling, your 
 names, your ages, of what having, breeding, and any 805
 thing that is fitting to be known, discover. 
Clown We are but plain fellows, sir. 
AUTOLYCUS A lie; you are rough and hairy. Let me have no 
 lying: it becomes none but tradesmen, and they 
 often give us soldiers the lie: but we pay them for 810
 it with stamped coin, not stabbing steel; therefore 
 they do not give us the lie. 
Clown Your worship had like to have given us one, if you 
 had not taken yourself with the manner. 
Shepherd Are you a courtier, an't like you, sir? 815
AUTOLYCUS Whether it like me or no, I am a courtier. Seest 
 thou not the air of the court in these enfoldings? 
 hath not my gait in it the measure of the court? 
 receives not thy nose court-odor from me? reflect I 
 not on thy baseness court-contempt? Thinkest thou, 820
 for that I insinuate, or toaze from thee thy 
 business, I am therefore no courtier? I am courtier 
 cap-a-pe; and one that will either push on or pluck 
 back thy business there: whereupon I command thee to 
 open thy affair. 825
Shepherd My business, sir, is to the king. 
AUTOLYCUS What advocate hast thou to him? 
Shepherd I know not, an't like you. 
Clown Advocate's the court-word for a pheasant: say you 
 have none. 830
Shepherd None, sir; I have no pheasant, cock nor hen. 
AUTOLYCUS How blessed are we that are not simple men! 
 Yet nature might have made me as these are, 
 Therefore I will not disdain. 
Clown This cannot be but a great courtier. 835
Shepherd His garments are rich, but he wears 
 them not handsomely. 
Clown He seems to be the more noble in being fantastical: 
 a great man, I'll warrant; I know by the picking 
 on's teeth. 840
AUTOLYCUS The fardel there? what's i' the fardel? 
 Wherefore that box? 
Shepherd Sir, there lies such secrets in this fardel and box, 
 which none must know but the king; and which he 
 shall know within this hour, if I may come to the 845
 speech of him. 
AUTOLYCUS Age, thou hast lost thy labour. 
Shepherd Why, sir? 
AUTOLYCUS The king is not at the palace; he is gone aboard a 
 new ship to purge melancholy and air himself: for, 850
 if thou beest capable of things serious, thou must 
 know the king is full of grief. 
Shepard So 'tis said, sir; about his son, that should have 
 married a shepherd's daughter. 
AUTOLYCUS If that shepherd be not in hand-fast, let him fly: 855
 the curses he shall have, the tortures he shall 
 feel, will break the back of man, the heart of monster. 
Clown Think you so, sir? 
AUTOLYCUS Not he alone shall suffer what wit can make heavy 
 and vengeance bitter; but those that are germane to 860
 him, though removed fifty times, shall all come 
 under the hangman: which though it be great pity, 
 yet it is necessary. An old sheep-whistling rogue a 
 ram-tender, to offer to have his daughter come into 
 grace! Some say he shall be stoned; but that death 865
 is too soft for him, say I draw our throne into a 
 sheep-cote! all deaths are too few, the sharpest too easy. 
Clown Has the old man e'er a son, sir, do you hear. an't 
 like you, sir? 
AUTOLYCUS He has a son, who shall be flayed alive; then 870
 'nointed over with honey, set on the head of a 
 wasp's nest; then stand till he be three quarters 
 and a dram dead; then recovered again with 
 aqua-vitae or some other hot infusion; then, raw as 
 he is, and in the hottest day prognostication 875
 proclaims, shall be be set against a brick-wall, the 
 sun looking with a southward eye upon him, where he 
 is to behold him with flies blown to death. But what 
 talk we of these traitorly rascals, whose miseries 
 are to be smiled at, their offences being so 880
 capital? Tell me, for you seem to be honest plain 
 men, what you have to the king: being something 
 gently considered, I'll bring you where he is 
 aboard, tender your persons to his presence, 
 whisper him in your behalfs; and if it be in man 885
 besides the king to effect your suits, here is man 
 shall do it. 
Clown He seems to be of great authority: close with him, 
 give him gold; and though authority be a stubborn 
 bear, yet he is oft led by the nose with gold: show 890
 the inside of your purse to the outside of his hand, 
 and no more ado. Remember 'stoned,' and 'flayed alive.' 
Shepherd An't please you, sir, to undertake the business for 
 us, here is that gold I have: I'll make it as much 
 more and leave this young man in pawn till I bring it you. 895
AUTOLYCUS After I have done what I promised? 
Shepherd Ay, sir. 
AUTOLYCUS Well, give me the moiety. Are you a party in this business? 
Clown In some sort, sir: but though my case be a pitiful 
 one, I hope I shall not be flayed out of it. 900
AUTOLYCUS O, that's the case of the shepherd's son: hang him, 
 he'll be made an example. 
Clown Comfort, good comfort! We must to the king and show 
 our strange sights: he must know 'tis none of your 
 daughter nor my sister; we are gone else. Sir, I 905
 will give you as much as this old man does when the 
 business is performed, and remain, as he says, your 
 pawn till it be brought you. 
AUTOLYCUS I will trust you. Walk before toward the sea-side; 
 go on the right hand: I will but look upon the 910
 hedge and follow you. 
Clown We are blest in this man, as I may say, even blest. 
Shepherd Let's before as he bids us: he was provided to do us good. 
 Exeunt Shepherd and Clown 
AUTOLYCUS If I had a mind to be honest, I see Fortune would 
 not suffer me: she drops booties in my mouth. I am 915
 courted now with a double occasion, gold and a means 
 to do the prince my master good; which who knows how 
 that may turn back to my advancement? I will bring 
 these two moles, these blind ones, aboard him: if he 
 think it fit to shore them again and that the 920
 complaint they have to the king concerns him 
 nothing, let him call me rogue for being so far 
 officious; for I am proof against that title and 
 what shame else belongs to't. To him will I present 
 them: there may be matter in it. 925
 Exit 


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