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The Winter's Tale

ACT I SCENE II A room of state in the same. 
 Enter LEONTES, HERMIONE, MAMILLIUS, POLIXENES, CAMILLO, and Attendants. 
POLIXENES Nine changes of the watery star hath been 
 The shepherd's note since we have left our throne 
 Without a burthen: time as long again 
 Would be find up, my brother, with our thanks; 5
 And yet we should, for perpetuity, 
 Go hence in debt: and therefore, like a cipher, 
 Yet standing in rich place, I multiply 
 With one 'We thank you' many thousands moe 
 That go before it. 10
LEONTES Stay your thanks a while; 
 And pay them when you part. 
POLIXENES Sir, that's to-morrow. 
 I am question'd by my fears, of what may chance 
 Or breed upon our absence; that may blow 15
 No sneaping winds at home, to make us say 
 'This is put forth too truly:' besides, I have stay'd 
 To tire your royalty. 
LEONTES We are tougher, brother, 
 Than you can put us to't. 20
POLIXENES No longer stay. 
LEONTES One seven-night longer. 
POLIXENES Very sooth, to-morrow. 
LEONTES We'll part the time between's then; and in that 
 I'll no gainsaying. 25
POLIXENES Press me not, beseech you, so. 
 There is no tongue that moves, none, none i' the world, 
 So soon as yours could win me: so it should now, 
 Were there necessity in your request, although 
 'Twere needful I denied it. My affairs 30
 Do even drag me homeward: which to hinder 
 Were in your love a whip to me; my stay 
 To you a charge and trouble: to save both, 
 Farewell, our brother. 
LEONTES Tongue-tied, our queen? 35
 speak you. 
HERMIONE I had thought, sir, to have held my peace until 
 You have drawn oaths from him not to stay. You, sir, 
 Charge him too coldly. Tell him, you are sure 
 All in Bohemia's well; this satisfaction 40
 The by-gone day proclaim'd: say this to him, 
 He's beat from his best ward. 
LEONTES Well said, Hermione. 
HERMIONE To tell, he longs to see his son, were strong: 
 But let him say so then, and let him go; 45
 But let him swear so, and he shall not stay, 
 We'll thwack him hence with distaffs. 
 Yet of your royal presence I'll adventure 
 The borrow of a week. When at Bohemia 
 You take my lord, I'll give him my commission 50
 To let him there a month behind the gest 
 Prefix'd for's parting: yet, good deed, Leontes, 
 I love thee not a jar o' the clock behind 
 What lady-she her lord. You'll stay? 
POLIXENES No, madam. 55
HERMIONE Nay, but you will? 
POLIXENES I may not, verily. 
HERMIONE Verily! 
 You put me off with limber vows; but I, 
 Though you would seek to unsphere the 60
 stars with oaths, 
 Should yet say 'Sir, no going.' Verily, 
 You shall not go: a lady's 'Verily' 's 
 As potent as a lord's. Will you go yet? 
 Force me to keep you as a prisoner, 65
 Not like a guest; so you shall pay your fees 
 When you depart, and save your thanks. How say you? 
 My prisoner? or my guest? by your dread 'Verily,' 
 One of them you shall be. 
POLIXENES Your guest, then, madam: 70
 To be your prisoner should import offending; 
 Which is for me less easy to commit 
 Than you to punish. 
HERMIONE Not your gaoler, then, 
 But your kind hostess. Come, I'll question you 75
 Of my lord's tricks and yours when you were boys: 
 You were pretty lordings then? 
POLIXENES We were, fair queen, 
 Two lads that thought there was no more behind 
 But such a day to-morrow as to-day, 80
 And to be boy eternal. 
HERMIONE Was not my lord 
 The verier wag o' the two? 
POLIXENES We were as twinn'd lambs that did frisk i' the sun, 
 And bleat the one at the other: what we changed 85
 Was innocence for innocence; we knew not 
 The doctrine of ill-doing, nor dream'd 
 That any did. Had we pursued that life, 
 And our weak spirits ne'er been higher rear'd 
 With stronger blood, we should have answer'd heaven 90
 Boldly 'not guilty;' the imposition clear'd 
 Hereditary ours. 
HERMIONE By this we gather 
 You have tripp'd since. 
POLIXENES O my most sacred lady! 95
 Temptations have since then been born to's; for 
 In those unfledged days was my wife a girl; 
 Your precious self had then not cross'd the eyes 
 Of my young play-fellow. 
HERMIONE Grace to boot! 100
 Of this make no conclusion, lest you say 
 Your queen and I are devils: yet go on; 
 The offences we have made you do we'll answer, 
 If you first sinn'd with us and that with us 
 You did continue fault and that you slipp'd not 105
 With any but with us. 
LEONTES Is he won yet? 
HERMIONE He'll stay my lord. 
LEONTES At my request he would not. 
 Hermione, my dearest, thou never spokest 110
 To better purpose. 
HERMIONE Never? 
LEONTES Never, but once. 
HERMIONE What! have I twice said well? when was't before? 
 I prithee tell me; cram's with praise, and make's 115
 As fat as tame things: one good deed dying tongueless 
 Slaughters a thousand waiting upon that. 
 Our praises are our wages: you may ride's 
 With one soft kiss a thousand furlongs ere 
 With spur we beat an acre. But to the goal: 120
 My last good deed was to entreat his stay: 
 What was my first? it has an elder sister, 
 Or I mistake you: O, would her name were Grace! 
 But once before I spoke to the purpose: when? 
 Nay, let me have't; I long. 125
LEONTES Why, that was when 
 Three crabbed months had sour'd themselves to death, 
 Ere I could make thee open thy white hand 
 And clap thyself my love: then didst thou utter 
 'I am yours for ever.' 130
HERMIONE 'Tis grace indeed. 
 Why, lo you now, I have spoke to the purpose twice: 
 The one for ever earn'd a royal husband; 
 The other for some while a friend. 
LEONTES Aside 
 To mingle friendship far is mingling bloods. 135
 I have tremor cordis on me: my heart dances; 
 But not for joy; not joy. This entertainment 
 May a free face put on, derive a liberty 
 From heartiness, from bounty, fertile bosom, 
 And well become the agent; 't may, I grant; 140
 But to be paddling palms and pinching fingers, 
 As now they are, and making practised smiles, 
 As in a looking-glass, and then to sigh, as 'twere 
 The mort o' the deer; O, that is entertainment 
 My bosom likes not, nor my brows! Mamillius, 145
 Art thou my boy? 
MAMILLIUS Ay, my good lord. 
LEONTES I' fecks! 
 Why, that's my bawcock. What, hast 
 

smutch'd thy nose?

 150
 They say it is a copy out of mine. Come, captain, 
 We must be neat; not neat, but cleanly, captain: 
 And yet the steer, the heifer and the calf 
 Are all call'd neat.--Still virginalling 
 Upon his palm!--How now, you wanton calf! 155
 Art thou my calf? 
MAMILLIUS Yes, if you will, my lord. 
LEONTES Thou want'st a rough pash and the shoots that I have, 
 To be full like me: yet they say we are 
 Almost as like as eggs; women say so, 160
 That will say anything but were they false 
 As o'er-dyed blacks, as wind, as waters, false 
 As dice are to be wish'd by one that fixes 
 No bourn 'twixt his and mine, yet were it true 
 To say this boy were like me. Come, sir page, 165
 Look on me with your welkin eye: sweet villain! 
 Most dear'st! my collop! Can thy dam?--may't be?-- 
 Affection! thy intention stabs the centre: 
 Thou dost make possible things not so held, 
 Communicatest with dreams;--how can this be?-- 170
 With what's unreal thou coactive art, 
 And fellow'st nothing: then 'tis very credent 
 Thou mayst co-join with something; and thou dost, 
 And that beyond commission, and I find it, 
 And that to the infection of my brains 175
 And hardening of my brows. 
POLIXENES What means Sicilia? 
HERMIONE He something seems unsettled. 
POLIXENES How, my lord! 
 What cheer? how is't with you, best brother? 180
HERMIONE You look as if you held a brow of much distraction 
 Are you moved, my lord? 
LEONTES No, in good earnest. 
 How sometimes nature will betray its folly, 
 Its tenderness, and make itself a pastime 185
 To harder bosoms! Looking on the lines 
 Of my boy's face, methoughts I did recoil 
 Twenty-three years, and saw myself unbreech'd, 
 In my green velvet coat, my dagger muzzled, 
 Lest it should bite its master, and so prove, 190
 As ornaments oft do, too dangerous: 
 How like, methought, I then was to this kernel, 
 This squash, this gentleman. Mine honest friend, 
 Will you take eggs for money? 
MAMILLIUS No, my lord, I'll fight. 195
LEONTES You will! why, happy man be's dole! My brother, 
 Are you so fond of your young prince as we 
 Do seem to be of ours? 
POLIXENES If at home, sir, 
 He's all my exercise, my mirth, my matter, 200
 Now my sworn friend and then mine enemy, 
 My parasite, my soldier, statesman, all: 
 He makes a July's day short as December, 
 And with his varying childness cures in me 
 Thoughts that would thick my blood. 205
LEONTES So stands this squire 
 Officed with me: we two will walk, my lord, 
 And leave you to your graver steps. Hermione, 
 How thou lovest us, show in our brother's welcome; 
 Let what is dear in Sicily be cheap: 210
 Next to thyself and my young rover, he's 
 Apparent to my heart. 
HERMIONE If you would seek us, 
 We are yours i' the garden: shall's attend you there? 
LEONTES To your own bents dispose you: you'll be found, 215
 Be you beneath the sky. 
 Aside 
 I am angling now, 
 Though you perceive me not how I give line. 
 Go to, go to! 
 How she holds up the neb, the bill to him! 220
 And arms her with the boldness of a wife 
 To her allowing husband! 
 Exeunt POLIXENES, HERMIONE, and Attendants. 
 Gone already! 
 Inch-thick, knee-deep, o'er head and 
 ears a fork'd one! 225
 Go, play, boy, play: thy mother plays, and I 
 Play too, but so disgraced a part, whose issue 
 Will hiss me to my grave: contempt and clamour 
 Will be my knell. Go, play, boy, play. 
 There have been, 230
 Or I am much deceived, cuckolds ere now; 
 And many a man there is, even at this present, 
 Now while I speak this, holds his wife by the arm, 
 That little thinks she has been sluiced in's absence 
 And his pond fish'd by his next neighbour, by 235
 Sir Smile, his neighbour: nay, there's comfort in't 
 Whiles other men have gates and those gates open'd, 
 As mine, against their will. Should all despair 
 That have revolted wives, the tenth of mankind 
 Would hang themselves. Physic for't there is none; 240
 It is a bawdy planet, that will strike 
 Where 'tis predominant; and 'tis powerful, think it, 
 From east, west, north and south: be it concluded, 
 No barricado for a belly; know't; 
 It will let in and out the enemy 245
 With bag and baggage: many thousand on's 
 Have the disease, and feel't not. How now, boy! 
MAMILLIUS I am like you, they say. 
LEONTES Why that's some comfort. What, Camillo there? 
CAMILLO Ay, my good lord. 250
LEONTES Go play, Mamillius; thou'rt an honest man. 
 Exit MAMILLIUS. 
 Camillo, this great sir will yet stay longer. 
CAMILLO You had much ado to make his anchor hold: 
 When you cast out, it still came home. 
LEONTES Didst note it? 255
CAMILLO He would not stay at your petitions: made 
 His business more material. 
LEONTES Didst perceive it? 
 Aside 
 They're here with me already, whispering, rounding 
 'Sicilia is a so-forth:' 'tis far gone, 260
 When I shall gust it last. How came't, Camillo, 
 That he did stay? 
CAMILLO At the good queen's entreaty. 
LEONTES At the queen's be't: 'good' should be pertinent 
 But, so it is, it is not. Was this taken 265
 By any understanding pate but thine? 
 For thy conceit is soaking, will draw in 
 More than the common blocks: not noted, is't, 
 But of the finer natures? by some severals 
 Of head-piece extraordinary? lower messes 270
 Perchance are to this business purblind? say. 
CAMILLO Business, my lord! I think most understand 
 Bohemia stays here longer. 
LEONTES Ha! 
CAMILLO Stays here longer. 275
LEONTES Ay, but why? 
CAMILLO To satisfy your highness and the entreaties 
 Of our most gracious mistress. 
LEONTES Satisfy! 
 The entreaties of your mistress! satisfy! 280
 Let that suffice. I have trusted thee, Camillo, 
 With all the nearest things to my heart, as well 
 My chamber-councils, wherein, priest-like, thou 
 Hast cleansed my bosom, I from thee departed 
 Thy penitent reform'd: but we have been 285
 Deceived in thy integrity, deceived 
 In that which seems so. 
CAMILLO Be it forbid, my lord! 
LEONTES To bide upon't, thou art not honest, or, 
 If thou inclinest that way, thou art a coward, 290
 Which hoxes honesty behind, restraining 
 From course required; or else thou must be counted 
 A servant grafted in my serious trust 
 And therein negligent; or else a fool 
 That seest a game play'd home, the rich stake drawn, 295
 And takest it all for jest. 
CAMILLO My gracious lord, 
 I may be negligent, foolish and fearful; 
 In every one of these no man is free, 
 But that his negligence, his folly, fear, 300
 Among the infinite doings of the world, 
 Sometime puts forth. In your affairs, my lord, 
 If ever I were wilful-negligent, 
 It was my folly; if industriously 
 I play'd the fool, it was my negligence, 305
 Not weighing well the end; if ever fearful 
 To do a thing, where I the issue doubted, 
 Where of the execution did cry out 
 Against the non-performance, 'twas a fear 
 Which oft infects the wisest: these, my lord, 310
 Are such allow'd infirmities that honesty 
 Is never free of. But, beseech your grace, 
 Be plainer with me; let me know my trespass 
 By its own visage: if I then deny it, 
 'Tis none of mine. 315
LEONTES Ha' not you seen, Camillo,-- 
 But that's past doubt, you have, or your eye-glass 
 Is thicker than a cuckold's horn,--or heard,-- 
 For to a vision so apparent rumour 
 Cannot be mute,--or thought,--for cogitation 320
 Resides not in that man that does not think,-- 
 My wife is slippery? If thou wilt confess, 
 Or else be impudently negative, 
 To have nor eyes nor ears nor thought, then say 
 My wife's a hobby-horse, deserves a name 325
 As rank as any flax-wench that puts to 
 Before her troth-plight: say't and justify't. 
CAMILLO I would not be a stander-by to hear 
 My sovereign mistress clouded so, without 
 My present vengeance taken: 'shrew my heart, 330
 You never spoke what did become you less 
 Than this; which to reiterate were sin 
 As deep as that, though true. 
LEONTES Is whispering nothing? 
 Is leaning cheek to cheek? is meeting noses? 335
 Kissing with inside lip? stopping the career 
 Of laughing with a sigh?--a note infallible 
 Of breaking honesty--horsing foot on foot? 
 Skulking in corners? wishing clocks more swift? 
 Hours, minutes? noon, midnight? and all eyes 340
 Blind with the pin and web but theirs, theirs only, 
 That would unseen be wicked? is this nothing? 
 Why, then the world and all that's in't is nothing; 
 The covering sky is nothing; Bohemia nothing; 
 My wife is nothing; nor nothing have these nothings, 345
 If this be nothing. 
CAMILLO Good my lord, be cured 
 Of this diseased opinion, and betimes; 
 For 'tis most dangerous. 
LEONTES Say it be, 'tis true. 350
CAMILLO No, no, my lord. 
LEONTES It is; you lie, you lie: 
 I say thou liest, Camillo, and I hate thee, 
 Pronounce thee a gross lout, a mindless slave, 
 Or else a hovering temporizer, that 355
 Canst with thine eyes at once see good and evil, 
 Inclining to them both: were my wife's liver 
 Infected as her life, she would not live 
 The running of one glass. 
CAMILLO Who does infect her? 360
LEONTES Why, he that wears her like a medal, hanging 
 About his neck, Bohemia: who, if I 
 Had servants true about me, that bare eyes 
 To see alike mine honour as their profits, 
 Their own particular thrifts, they would do that 365
 Which should undo more doing: ay, and thou, 
 His cupbearer,--whom I from meaner form 
 Have benched and reared to worship, who mayst see 
 Plainly as heaven sees earth and earth sees heaven, 
 How I am galled,--mightst bespice a cup, 370
 To give mine enemy a lasting wink; 
 Which draught to me were cordial. 
CAMILLO Sir, my lord, 
 I could do this, and that with no rash potion, 
 But with a lingering dram that should not work 375
 Maliciously like poison: but I cannot 
 Believe this crack to be in my dread mistress, 
 So sovereignly being honourable. 
 I have loved thee,-- 
LEONTES Make that thy question, and go rot! 380
 Dost think I am so muddy, so unsettled, 
 To appoint myself in this vexation, sully 
 The purity and whiteness of my sheets, 
 Which to preserve is sleep, which being spotted 
 Is goads, thorns, nettles, tails of wasps, 385
 Give scandal to the blood o' the prince my son, 
 Who I do think is mine and love as mine, 
 Without ripe moving to't? Would I do this? 
 Could man so blench? 
CAMILLO I must believe you, sir: 390
 I do; and will fetch off Bohemia for't; 
 Provided that, when he's removed, your highness 
 Will take again your queen as yours at first, 
 Even for your son's sake; and thereby for sealing 
 The injury of tongues in courts and kingdoms 395
 Known and allied to yours. 
LEONTES Thou dost advise me 
 Even so as I mine own course have set down: 
 I'll give no blemish to her honour, none. 
CAMILLO My lord, 400
 Go then; and with a countenance as clear 
 As friendship wears at feasts, keep with Bohemia 
 And with your queen. I am his cupbearer: 
 If from me he have wholesome beverage, 
 Account me not your servant. 405
LEONTES This is all: 
 Do't and thou hast the one half of my heart; 
 Do't not, thou split'st thine own. 
CAMILLO I'll do't, my lord. 
LEONTES I will seem friendly, as thou hast advised me. 410
 Exit 
CAMILLO O miserable lady! But, for me, 
 What case stand I in? I must be the poisoner 
 Of good Polixenes; and my ground to do't 
 Is the obedience to a master, one 
 Who in rebellion with himself will have 415
 All that are his so too. To do this deed, 
 Promotion follows. If I could find example 
 Of thousands that had struck anointed kings 
 And flourish'd after, I'ld not do't; but since 
 Nor brass nor stone nor parchment bears not one, 420
 Let villany itself forswear't. I must 
 Forsake the court: to do't, or no, is certain 
 To me a break-neck. Happy star, reign now! 
 Here comes Bohemia. 
 Re-enter POLIXENES. 
POLIXENES This is strange: methinks 425
 My favour here begins to warp. Not speak? 
 Good day, Camillo. 
CAMILLO Hail, most royal sir! 
POLIXENES What is the news i' the court? 
CAMILLO None rare, my lord. 430
POLIXENES The king hath on him such a countenance 
 As he had lost some province and a region 
 Loved as he loves himself: even now I met him 
 With customary compliment; when he, 
 Wafting his eyes to the contrary and falling 435
 A lip of much contempt, speeds from me and 
 So leaves me to consider what is breeding 
 That changeth thus his manners. 
CAMILLO I dare not know, my lord. 
POLIXENES How! dare not! do not. Do you know, and dare not? 440
 Be intelligent to me: 'tis thereabouts; 
 For, to yourself, what you do know, you must. 
 And cannot say, you dare not. Good Camillo, 
 Your changed complexions are to me a mirror 
 Which shows me mine changed too; for I must be 445
 A party in this alteration, finding 
 Myself thus alter'd with 't. 
CAMILLO There is a sickness 
 Which puts some of us in distemper, but 
 I cannot name the disease; and it is caught 450
 Of you that yet are well. 
POLIXENES How! caught of me! 
 Make me not sighted like the basilisk: 
 I have look'd on thousands, who have sped the better 
 By my regard, but kill'd none so. Camillo,-- 455
 As you are certainly a gentleman, thereto 
 Clerk-like experienced, which no less adorns 
 Our gentry than our parents' noble names, 
 In whose success we are gentle,--I beseech you, 
 If you know aught which does behove my knowledge 460
 Thereof to be inform'd, imprison't not 
 In ignorant concealment. 
CAMILLO I may not answer. 
POLIXENES A sickness caught of me, and yet I well! 
 I must be answer'd. Dost thou hear, Camillo, 465
 I conjure thee, by all the parts of man 
 Which honour does acknowledge, whereof the least 
 Is not this suit of mine, that thou declare 
 What incidency thou dost guess of harm 
 Is creeping toward me; how far off, how near; 470
 Which way to be prevented, if to be; 
 If not, how best to bear it. 
CAMILLO Sir, I will tell you; 
 Since I am charged in honour and by him 
 That I think honourable: therefore mark my counsel, 475
 Which must be even as swiftly follow'd as 
 I mean to utter it, or both yourself and me 
 Cry lost, and so good night! 
POLIXENES On, good Camillo. 
CAMILLO I am appointed him to murder you. 480
POLIXENES By whom, Camillo? 
CAMILLO By the king. 
POLIXENES For what? 
CAMILLO He thinks, nay, with all confidence he swears, 
 As he had seen't or been an instrument 485
 To vice you to't, that you have touch'd his queen 
 Forbiddenly. 
POLIXENES O, then my best blood turn 
 To an infected jelly and my name 
 Be yoked with his that did betray the Best! 490
 Turn then my freshest reputation to 
 A savour that may strike the dullest nostril 
 Where I arrive, and my approach be shunn'd, 
 Nay, hated too, worse than the great'st infection 
 That e'er was heard or read! 495
CAMILLO Swear his thought over 
 By each particular star in heaven and 
 By all their influences, you may as well 
 Forbid the sea for to obey the moon 
 As or by oath remove or counsel shake 500
 The fabric of his folly, whose foundation 
 Is piled upon his faith and will continue 
 The standing of his body. 
POLIXENES How should this grow? 
CAMILLO I know not: but I am sure 'tis safer to 505
 Avoid what's grown than question how 'tis born. 
 If therefore you dare trust my honesty, 
 That lies enclosed in this trunk which you 
 Shall bear along impawn'd, away to-night! 
 Your followers I will whisper to the business, 510
 And will by twos and threes at several posterns 
 Clear them o' the city. For myself, I'll put 
 My fortunes to your service, which are here 
 By this discovery lost. Be not uncertain; 
 For, by the honour of my parents, I 515
 Have utter'd truth: which if you seek to prove, 
 I dare not stand by; nor shall you be safer 
 Than one condemn'd by the king's own mouth, thereon 
 His execution sworn. 
POLIXENES I do believe thee: 520
 I saw his heart in 's face. Give me thy hand: 
 Be pilot to me and thy places shall 
 Still neighbour mine. My ships are ready and 
 My people did expect my hence departure 
 Two days ago. This jealousy 525
 Is for a precious creature: as she's rare, 
 Must it be great, and as his person's mighty, 
 Must it be violent, and as he does conceive 
 He is dishonour'd by a man which ever 
 Profess'd to him, why, his revenges must 530
 In that be made more bitter. Fear o'ershades me: 
 Good expedition be my friend, and comfort 
 The gracious queen, part of his theme, but nothing 
 Of his ill-ta'en suspicion! Come, Camillo; 
 I will respect thee as a father if 535
 Thou bear'st my life off hence: let us avoid. 
CAMILLO It is in mine authority to command 
 The keys of all the posterns: please your highness 
 To take the urgent hour. Come, sir, away. 
 Exeunt 

Next: The Winter's Tale, Act 2, Scene 1



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