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   King Henry VIII
ACT II SCENE IV A hall in Black-Friars. 
 Trumpets, sennet, and cornets. Enter two Vergers,with short silver wands; next them, two Scribes, inthe habit of doctors; after them, CANTERBURY alone;after him, LINCOLN, Ely, Rochester, and SaintAsaph; next them, with some small distance, followsa Gentle 
CARDINAL WOLSEY Whilst our commission from Rome is read, 
 Let silence be commanded. 
KING HENRY VIII What's the need? 
 It hath already publicly been read, 5
 And on all sides the authority allow'd; 
 You may, then, spare that time. 
CARDINAL WOLSEY Be't so. Proceed. 
Scribe Say, Henry King of England, come into the court. 
Crier Henry King of England, &c. 10
KING HENRY VIII Here. 
Scribe Say, Katharine Queen of England, come into the court. 
Crier Katharine Queen of England, &c. 
 QUEEN KATHARINE makes no answer, rises out of herchair, goes about the court, comes to KING HENRYVIII, and kneels at his feet; then speaks 
QUEEN KATHARINE Sir, I desire you do me right and justice; 
 And to bestow your pity on me: for 15
 I am a most poor woman, and a stranger, 
 Born out of your dominions; having here 
 No judge indifferent, nor no more assurance 
 Of equal friendship and proceeding. Alas, sir, 
 In what have I offended you? what cause 20
 Hath my behavior given to your displeasure, 
 That thus you should proceed to put me off, 
 And take your good grace from me? Heaven witness, 
 I have been to you a true and humble wife, 
 At all times to your will conformable; 25
 Ever in fear to kindle your dislike, 
 Yea, subject to your countenance, glad or sorry 
 As I saw it inclined: when was the hour 
 I ever contradicted your desire, 
 Or made it not mine too? Or which of your friends 30
 Have I not strove to love, although I knew 
 He were mine enemy? what friend of mine 
 That had to him derived your anger, did I 
 Continue in my liking? nay, gave notice 
 He was from thence discharged. Sir, call to mind 35
 That I have been your wife, in this obedience, 
 Upward of twenty years, and have been blest 
 With many children by you: if, in the course 
 And process of this time, you can report, 
 And prove it too, against mine honour aught, 40
 My bond to wedlock, or my love and duty, 
 Against your sacred person, in God's name, 
 Turn me away; and let the foul'st contempt 
 Shut door upon me, and so give me up 
 To the sharp'st kind of justice. Please you sir, 45
 The king, your father, was reputed for 
 A prince most prudent, of an excellent 
 And unmatch'd wit and judgment: Ferdinand, 
 My father, king of Spain, was reckon'd one 
 The wisest prince that there had reign'd by many 50
 A year before: it is not to be question'd 
 That they had gather'd a wise council to them 
 Of every realm, that did debate this business, 
 Who deem'd our marriage lawful: wherefore I humbly 
 Beseech you, sir, to spare me, till I may 55
 Be by my friends in Spain advised; whose counsel 
 I will implore: if not, i' the name of God, 
 Your pleasure be fulfill'd! 
CARDINAL WOLSEY You have here, lady, 
 And of your choice, these reverend fathers; men 60
 Of singular integrity and learning, 
 Yea, the elect o' the land, who are assembled 
 To plead your cause: it shall be therefore bootless 
 That longer you desire the court; as well 
 For your own quiet, as to rectify 65
 What is unsettled in the king. 
CARDINAL CAMPEIUS His grace 
 Hath spoken well and justly: therefore, madam, 
 It's fit this royal session do proceed; 
 And that, without delay, their arguments 70
 Be now produced and heard. 
QUEEN KATHARINE Lord cardinal, 
 To you I speak. 
CARDINAL WOLSEY Your pleasure, madam? 
QUEEN KATHARINE Sir, 75
 I am about to weep; but, thinking that 
 We are a queen, or long have dream'd so, certain 
 The daughter of a king, my drops of tears 
 I'll turn to sparks of fire. 
CARDINAL WOLSEY Be patient yet. 80
QUEEN KATHARINE I will, when you are humble; nay, before, 
 Or God will punish me. I do believe, 
 Induced by potent circumstances, that 
 You are mine enemy, and make my challenge 
 You shall not be my judge: for it is you 85
 Have blown this coal betwixt my lord and me; 
 Which God's dew quench! Therefore I say again, 
 I utterly abhor, yea, from my soul 
 Refuse you for my judge; whom, yet once more, 
 I hold my most malicious foe, and think not 90
 At all a friend to truth. 
CARDINAL WOLSEY I do profess 
 You speak not like yourself; who ever yet 
 Have stood to charity, and display'd the effects 
 Of disposition gentle, and of wisdom 95
 O'ertopping woman's power. Madam, you do me wrong: 
 I have no spleen against you; nor injustice 
 For you or any: how far I have proceeded, 
 Or how far further shall, is warranted 
 By a commission from the consistory, 100
 Yea, the whole consistory of Rome. You charge me 
 That I have blown this coal: I do deny it: 
 The king is present: if it be known to him 
 That I gainsay my deed, how may he wound, 
 And worthily, my falsehood! yea, as much 105
 As you have done my truth. If he know 
 That I am free of your report, he knows 
 I am not of your wrong. Therefore in him 
 It lies to cure me: and the cure is, to 
 Remove these thoughts from you: the which before 110
 His highness shall speak in, I do beseech 
 You, gracious madam, to unthink your speaking 
 And to say so no more. 
QUEEN KATHARINE My lord, my lord, 
 I am a simple woman, much too weak 115
 To oppose your cunning. You're meek and 
 humble-mouth'd; 
 You sign your place and calling, in full seeming, 
 With meekness and humility; but your heart 
 Is cramm'd with arrogancy, spleen, and pride. 120
 You have, by fortune and his highness' favours, 
 Gone slightly o'er low steps and now are mounted 
 Where powers are your retainers, and your words, 
 Domestics to you, serve your will as't please 
 Yourself pronounce their office. I must tell you, 125
 You tender more your person's honour than 
 Your high profession spiritual: that again 
 I do refuse you for my judge; and here, 
 Before you all, appeal unto the pope, 
 To bring my whole cause 'fore his holiness, 130
 And to be judged by him. 
 She curtsies to KING HENRY VIII, and offers to depart 
CARDINAL CAMPEIUS The queen is obstinate, 
 Stubborn to justice, apt to accuse it, and 
 Disdainful to be tried by't: 'tis not well. 
 She's going away. 135
KING HENRY VIII Call her again. 
Crier Katharine Queen of England, come into the court. 
GRIFFITH Madam, you are call'd back. 
QUEEN KATHARINE What need you note it? pray you, keep your way: 
 When you are call'd, return. Now, the Lord help, 140
 They vex me past my patience! Pray you, pass on: 
 I will not tarry; no, nor ever more 
 Upon this business my appearance make 
 In any of their courts. 
 Exeunt QUEEN KATHARINE and her Attendants 
KING HENRY VIII Go thy ways, Kate: 145
 That man i' the world who shall report he has 
 A better wife, let him in nought be trusted, 
 For speaking false in that: thou art, alone, 
 If thy rare qualities, sweet gentleness, 
 Thy meekness saint-like, wife-like government, 150
 Obeying in commanding, and thy parts 
 Sovereign and pious else, could speak thee out, 
 The queen of earthly queens: she's noble born; 
 And, like her true nobility, she has 
 Carried herself towards me. 155
CARDINAL WOLSEY Most gracious sir, 
 In humblest manner I require your highness, 
 That it shall please you to declare, in hearing 
 Of all these ears,--for where I am robb'd and bound, 
 There must I be unloosed, although not there 160
 At once and fully satisfied,--whether ever I 
 Did broach this business to your highness; or 
 Laid any scruple in your way, which might 
 Induce you to the question on't? or ever 
 Have to you, but with thanks to God for such 165
 A royal lady, spake one the least word that might 
 Be to the prejudice of her present state, 
 Or touch of her good person? 
KING HENRY VIII My lord cardinal, 
 I do excuse you; yea, upon mine honour, 170
 I free you from't. You are not to be taught 
 That you have many enemies, that know not 
 Why they are so, but, like to village-curs, 
 Bark when their fellows do: by some of these 
 The queen is put in anger. You're excused: 175
 But will you be more justified? You ever 
 Have wish'd the sleeping of this business; never desired 
 It to be stirr'd; but oft have hinder'd, oft, 
 The passages made toward it: on my honour, 
 I speak my good lord cardinal to this point, 180
 And thus far clear him. Now, what moved me to't, 
 I will be bold with time and your attention: 
 Then mark the inducement. Thus it came; give heed to't: 
 My conscience first received a tenderness, 
 Scruple, and prick, on certain speeches utter'd 185
 By the Bishop of Bayonne, then French ambassador; 
 Who had been hither sent on the debating 
 A marriage 'twixt the Duke of Orleans and 
 Our daughter Mary: i' the progress of this business, 
 Ere a determinate resolution, he, 190
 I mean the bishop, did require a respite; 
 Wherein he might the king his lord advertise 
 Whether our daughter were legitimate, 
 Respecting this our marriage with the dowager, 
 Sometimes our brother's wife. This respite shook 195
 The bosom of my conscience, enter'd me, 
 Yea, with a splitting power, and made to tremble 
 The region of my breast; which forced such way, 
 That many mazed considerings did throng 
 And press'd in with this caution. First, methought 200
 I stood not in the smile of heaven; who had 
 Commanded nature, that my lady's womb, 
 If it conceived a male child by me, should 
 Do no more offices of life to't than 
 The grave does to the dead; for her male issue 205
 Or died where they were made, or shortly after 
 This world had air'd them: hence I took a thought, 
 This was a judgment on me; that my kingdom, 
 Well worthy the best heir o' the world, should not 
 Be gladded in't by me: then follows, that 210
 I weigh'd the danger which my realms stood in 
 By this my issue's fail; and that gave to me 
 Many a groaning throe. Thus hulling in 
 The wild sea of my conscience, I did steer 
 Toward this remedy, whereupon we are 215
 Now present here together: that's to say, 
 I meant to rectify my conscience,--which 
 I then did feel full sick, and yet not well,-- 
 By all the reverend fathers of the land 
 And doctors learn'd: first I began in private 220
 With you, my Lord of Lincoln; you remember 
 How under my oppression I did reek, 
 When I first moved you. 
LINCOLN Very well, my liege. 
KING HENRY VIII I have spoke long: be pleased yourself to say 225
 How far you satisfied me. 
LINCOLN So please your highness, 
 The question did at first so stagger me, 
 Bearing a state of mighty moment in't 
 And consequence of dread, that I committed 230
 The daring'st counsel which I had to doubt; 
 And did entreat your highness to this course 
 Which you are running here. 
KING HENRY VIII I then moved you, 
 My Lord of Canterbury; and got your leave 235
 To make this present summons: unsolicited 
 I left no reverend person in this court; 
 But by particular consent proceeded 
 Under your hands and seals: therefore, go on: 
 For no dislike i' the world against the person 240
 Of the good queen, but the sharp thorny points 
 Of my alleged reasons, drive this forward: 
 Prove but our marriage lawful, by my life 
 And kingly dignity, we are contented 
 To wear our mortal state to come with her, 245
 Katharine our queen, before the primest creature 
 That's paragon'd o' the world. 
CARDINAL CAMPEIUS So please your highness, 
 The queen being absent, 'tis a needful fitness 
 That we adjourn this court till further day: 250
 Meanwhile must be an earnest motion 
 Made to the queen, to call back her appeal 
 She intends unto his holiness. 
KING HENRY VIII Aside 
 These cardinals trifle with me: I abhor 
 This dilatory sloth and tricks of Rome. 255
 My learn'd and well-beloved servant, Cranmer, 
 Prithee, return: with thy approach, I know, 
 My comfort comes along. Break up the court: 
 I say, set on. 
 Exeunt in manner as they entered 


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