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   All's Well that Ends Well
ACT IV SCENE III The Florentine camp. 
 Enter the two French Lords and some two or three Soldiers 
First Lord You have not given him his mother's letter? 
Second Lord I have delivered it an hour since: there is 
 something in't that stings his nature; for on the 
 reading it he changed almost into another man. 5
First Lord He has much worthy blame laid upon him for shaking 
 off so good a wife and so sweet a lady. 
Second Lord Especially he hath incurred the everlasting 
 displeasure of the king, who had even tuned his 
 bounty to sing happiness to him. I will tell you a 10
 thing, but you shall let it dwell darkly with you. 
First Lord When you have spoken it, 'tis dead, and I am the 
 grave of it. 
Second Lord He hath perverted a young gentlewoman here in 
 Florence, of a most chaste renown; and this night he 15
 fleshes his will in the spoil of her honour: he hath 
 given her his monumental ring, and thinks himself 
 made in the unchaste composition. 
First Lord Now, God delay our rebellion! as we are ourselves, 
 what things are we! 20
Second Lord Merely our own traitors. And as in the common course 
 of all treasons, we still see them reveal 
 themselves, till they attain to their abhorred ends, 
 so he that in this action contrives against his own 
 nobility, in his proper stream o'erflows himself. 25
First Lord Is it not meant damnable in us, to be trumpeters of 
 our unlawful intents? We shall not then have his 
 company to-night? 
Second Lord Not till after midnight; for he is dieted to his hour. 
First Lord That approaches apace; I would gladly have him see 30
 his company anatomized, that he might take a measure 
 of his own judgments, wherein so curiously he had 
 set this counterfeit. 
Second Lord We will not meddle with him till he come; for his 
 presence must be the whip of the other. 35
First Lord In the mean time, what hear you of these wars? 
Second Lord I hear there is an overture of peace. 
First Lord Nay, I assure you, a peace concluded. 
Second Lord What will Count Rousillon do then? will he travel 
 higher, or return again into France? 40
First Lord I perceive, by this demand, you are not altogether 
 of his council. 
Second Lord Let it be forbid, sir; so should I be a great deal 
 of his act. 
First Lord Sir, his wife some two months since fled from his 45
 house: her pretence is a pilgrimage to Saint Jaques 
 le Grand; which holy undertaking with most austere 
 sanctimony she accomplished; and, there residing the 
 tenderness of her nature became as a prey to her 
 grief; in fine, made a groan of her last breath, and 50
 now she sings in heaven. 
Second Lord How is this justified? 
First Lord The stronger part of it by her own letters, which 
 makes her story true, even to the point of her 
 death: her death itself, which could not be her 55
 office to say is come, was faithfully confirmed by 
 the rector of the place. 
Second Lord Hath the count all this intelligence? 
First Lord Ay, and the particular confirmations, point from 
 point, so to the full arming of the verity. 60
Second Lord I am heartily sorry that he'll be glad of this. 
First Lord How mightily sometimes we make us comforts of our losses! 
Second Lord And how mightily some other times we drown our gain 
 in tears! The great dignity that his valour hath 
 here acquired for him shall at home be encountered 65
 with a shame as ample. 
First Lord The web of our life is of a mingled yarn, good and 
 ill together: our virtues would be proud, if our 
 faults whipped them not; and our crimes would 
 despair, if they were not cherished by our virtues. 70
 Enter a Messenger 
 How now! where's your master? 
Servant He met the duke in the street, sir, of whom he hath 
 taken a solemn leave: his lordship will next 
 morning for France. The duke hath offered him 
 letters of commendations to the king. 75
Second Lord They shall be no more than needful there, if they 
 were more than they can commend. 
First Lord They cannot be too sweet for the king's tartness. 
 Here's his lordship now. 
 Enter BERTRAM 
 How now, my lord! is't not after midnight? 80
BERTRAM I have to-night dispatched sixteen businesses, a 
 month's length a-piece, by an abstract of success: 
 I have congied with the duke, done my adieu with his 
 nearest; buried a wife, mourned for her; writ to my 
 lady mother I am returning; entertained my convoy; 85
 and between these main parcels of dispatch effected 
 many nicer needs; the last was the greatest, but 
 that I have not ended yet. 
Second Lord If the business be of any difficulty, and this 
 morning your departure hence, it requires haste of 90
 your lordship. 
BERTRAM I mean, the business is not ended, as fearing to 
 hear of it hereafter. But shall we have this 
 dialogue between the fool and the soldier? Come, 
 bring forth this counterfeit module, he has deceived 95
 me, like a double-meaning prophesier. 
Second Lord Bring him forth: has sat i' the stocks all night, 
 poor gallant knave. 
BERTRAM No matter: his heels have deserved it, in usurping 
 his spurs so long. How does he carry himself? 100
Second Lord I have told your lordship already, the stocks carry 
 him. But to answer you as you would be understood; 
 he weeps like a wench that had shed her milk: he 
 hath confessed himself to Morgan, whom he supposes 
 to be a friar, from the time of his remembrance to 105
 this very instant disaster of his setting i' the 
 stocks: and what think you he hath confessed? 
BERTRAM Nothing of me, has a'? 
Second Lord His confession is taken, and it shall be read to his 
 face: if your lordship be in't, as I believe you 110
 are, you must have the patience to hear it. 
 Enter PAROLLES guarded, and First Soldier 
BERTRAM A plague upon him! muffled! he can say nothing of 
 me: hush, hush! 
First Lord Hoodman comes! Portotartarosa 
First Soldier He calls for the tortures: what will you say 115
 without 'em? 
PAROLLES I will confess what I know without constraint: if 
 ye pinch me like a pasty, I can say no more. 
First Soldier Bosko chimurcho. 
First Lord Boblibindo chicurmurco. 120
First Soldier You are a merciful general. Our general bids you 
 answer to what I shall ask you out of a note. 
PAROLLES And truly, as I hope to live. 
First Soldier Reads 
 duke is strong.' What say you to that? 
PAROLLES Five or six thousand; but very weak and 125
 unserviceable: the troops are all scattered, and 
 the commanders very poor rogues, upon my reputation 
 and credit and as I hope to live. 
First Soldier Shall I set down your answer so? 
PAROLLES Do: I'll take the sacrament on't, how and which way you will. 130
BERTRAM All's one to him. What a past-saving slave is this! 
First Lord You're deceived, my lord: this is Monsieur 
 Parolles, the gallant militarist,--that was his own 
 phrase,--that had the whole theoric of war in the 
 knot of his scarf, and the practise in the chape of 135
 his dagger. 
Second Lord I will never trust a man again for keeping his sword 
 clean. nor believe he can have every thing in him 
 by wearing his apparel neatly. 
First Soldier Well, that's set down. 140
PAROLLES Five or six thousand horse, I said,-- I will say 
 true,--or thereabouts, set down, for I'll speak truth. 
First Lord He's very near the truth in this. 
BERTRAM But I con him no thanks for't, in the nature he 
 delivers it. 145
PAROLLES Poor rogues, I pray you, say. 
First Soldier Well, that's set down. 
PAROLLES I humbly thank you, sir: a truth's a truth, the 
 rogues are marvellous poor. 
First Soldier Reads 
 a-foot.' What say you to that? 150
PAROLLES By my troth, sir, if I were to live this present 
 hour, I will tell true. Let me see: Spurio, a 
 hundred and fifty; Sebastian, so many; Corambus, so 
 many; Jaques, so many; Guiltian, Cosmo, Lodowick, 
 and Gratii, two hundred and fifty each; mine own 155
 company, Chitopher, Vaumond, Bentii, two hundred and 
 fifty each: so that the muster-file, rotten and 
 sound, upon my life, amounts not to fifteen thousand 
 poll; half of the which dare not shake snow from off 
 their cassocks, lest they shake themselves to pieces. 160
BERTRAM What shall be done to him? 
First Lord Nothing, but let him have thanks. Demand of him my 
 condition, and what credit I have with the duke. 
First Soldier Well, that's set down. 
 Reads 
 'You shall demand of him, whether one Captain Dumain 165
 be i' the camp, a Frenchman; what his reputation is 
 with the duke; what his valour, honesty, and 
 expertness in wars; or whether he thinks it were not 
 possible, with well-weighing sums of gold, to 
 corrupt him to revolt.' What say you to this? what 170
 do you know of it? 
PAROLLES I beseech you, let me answer to the particular of 
 the inter'gatories: demand them singly. 
First Soldier Do you know this Captain Dumain? 
PAROLLES I know him: a' was a botcher's 'prentice in Paris, 175
 from whence he was whipped for getting the shrieve's 
 fool with child,--a dumb innocent, that could not 
 say him nay. 
BERTRAM Nay, by your leave, hold your hands; though I know 
 his brains are forfeit to the next tile that falls. 180
First Soldier Well, is this captain in the duke of Florence's camp? 
PAROLLES Upon my knowledge, he is, and lousy. 
First Lord Nay look not so upon me; we shall hear of your 
 lordship anon. 
First Soldier What is his reputation with the duke? 185
PAROLLES The duke knows him for no other but a poor officer 
 of mine; and writ to me this other day to turn him 
 out o' the band: I think I have his letter in my pocket. 
First Soldier Marry, we'll search. 
PAROLLES In good sadness, I do not know; either it is there, 190
 or it is upon a file with the duke's other letters 
 in my tent. 
First Soldier Here 'tis; here's a paper: shall I read it to you? 
PAROLLES I do not know if it be it or no. 
BERTRAM Our interpreter does it well. 195
First Lord Excellently. 
First Soldier Reads 
PAROLLES That is not the duke's letter, sir; that is an 
 advertisement to a proper maid in Florence, one 
 Diana, to take heed of the allurement of one Count 
 Rousillon, a foolish idle boy, but for all that very 200
 ruttish: I pray you, sir, put it up again. 
First Soldier Nay, I'll read it first, by your favour. 
PAROLLES My meaning in't, I protest, was very honest in the 
 behalf of the maid; for I knew the young count to be 
 a dangerous and lascivious boy, who is a whale to 205
 virginity and devours up all the fry it finds. 
BERTRAM Damnable both-sides rogue! 
First Soldier Reads 
 After he scores, he never pays the score: 
 Half won is match well made; match, and well make it; 
 He ne'er pays after-debts, take it before; 210
 And say a soldier, Dian, told thee this, 
 Men are to mell with, boys are not to kiss: 
 For count of this, the count's a fool, I know it, 
 Who pays before, but not when he does owe it. 
 Thine, as he vowed to thee in thine ear, 215
 PAROLLES.' 
BERTRAM He shall be whipped through the army with this rhyme 
 in's forehead. 
Second Lord This is your devoted friend, sir, the manifold 
 linguist and the armipotent soldier. 220
BERTRAM I could endure any thing before but a cat, and now 
 he's a cat to me. 
First Soldier I perceive, sir, by the general's looks, we shall be 
 fain to hang you. 
PAROLLES My life, sir, in any case: not that I am afraid to 225
 die; but that, my offences being many, I would 
 repent out the remainder of nature: let me live, 
 sir, in a dungeon, i' the stocks, or any where, so I may live. 
First Soldier We'll see what may be done, so you confess freely; 
 therefore, once more to this Captain Dumain: you 230
 have answered to his reputation with the duke and to 
 his valour: what is his honesty? 
PAROLLES He will steal, sir, an egg out of a cloister: for 
 rapes and ravishments he parallels Nessus: he 
 professes not keeping of oaths; in breaking 'em he 235
 is stronger than Hercules: he will lie, sir, with 
 such volubility, that you would think truth were a 
 fool: drunkenness is his best virtue, for he will 
 be swine-drunk; and in his sleep he does little 
 harm, save to his bed-clothes about him; but they 240
 know his conditions and lay him in straw. I have but 
 little more to say, sir, of his honesty: he has 
 every thing that an honest man should not have; what 
 an honest man should have, he has nothing. 
First Lord I begin to love him for this. 245
BERTRAM For this description of thine honesty? A pox upon 
 him for me, he's more and more a cat. 
First Soldier What say you to his expertness in war? 
PAROLLES Faith, sir, he has led the drum before the English 
 tragedians; to belie him, I will not, and more of 250
 his soldiership I know not; except, in that country 
 he had the honour to be the officer at a place there 
 called Mile-end, to instruct for the doubling of 
 files: I would do the man what honour I can, but of 
 this I am not certain. 255
First Lord He hath out-villained villany so far, that the 
 rarity redeems him. 
BERTRAM A pox on him, he's a cat still. 
First Soldier His qualities being at this poor price, I need not 
 to ask you if gold will corrupt him to revolt. 260
PAROLLES Sir, for a quart d'ecu he will sell the fee-simple 
 of his salvation, the inheritance of it; and cut the 
 entail from all remainders, and a perpetual 
 succession for it perpetually. 
First Soldier What's his brother, the other Captain Dumain? 265
Second Lord Why does be ask him of me? 
First Soldier What's he? 
PAROLLES E'en a crow o' the same nest; not altogether so 
 great as the first in goodness, but greater a great 
 deal in evil: he excels his brother for a coward, 270
 yet his brother is reputed one of the best that is: 
 in a retreat he outruns any lackey; marry, in coming 
 on he has the cramp. 
First Soldier If your life be saved, will you undertake to betray 
 the Florentine? 275
PAROLLES Ay, and the captain of his horse, Count Rousillon. 
First Soldier I'll whisper with the general, and know his pleasure. 
PAROLLES Aside 
 drums! Only to seem to deserve well, and to 
 beguile the supposition of that lascivious young boy 
 the count, have I run into this danger. Yet who 280
 would have suspected an ambush where I was taken? 
First Soldier There is no remedy, sir, but you must die: the 
 general says, you that have so traitorously 
 discovered the secrets of your army and made such 
 pestiferous reports of men very nobly held, can 285
 serve the world for no honest use; therefore you 
 must die. Come, headsman, off with his head. 
PAROLLES O Lord, sir, let me live, or let me see my death! 
First Lord That shall you, and take your leave of all your friends. 
 Unblinding him 
 So, look about you: know you any here? 290
BERTRAM Good morrow, noble captain. 
Second Lord God bless you, Captain Parolles. 
First Lord God save you, noble captain. 
Second Lord Captain, what greeting will you to my Lord Lafeu? 
 I am for France. 295
First Lord Good captain, will you give me a copy of the sonnet 
 you writ to Diana in behalf of the Count Rousillon? 
 an I were not a very coward, I'ld compel it of you: 
 but fare you well. 
 Exeunt BERTRAM and Lords 
First Soldier You are undone, captain, all but your scarf; that 300
 has a knot on't yet 
PAROLLES Who cannot be crushed with a plot? 
First Soldier If you could find out a country where but women were 
 that had received so much shame, you might begin an 
 impudent nation. Fare ye well, sir; I am for France 305
 too: we shall speak of you there. 
 Exit with Soldiers 
PAROLLES Yet am I thankful: if my heart were great, 
 'Twould burst at this. Captain I'll be no more; 
 But I will eat and drink, and sleep as soft 
 As captain shall: simply the thing I am 310
 Shall make me live. Who knows himself a braggart, 
 Let him fear this, for it will come to pass 
 that every braggart shall be found an ass. 
 Rust, sword? cool, blushes! and, Parolles, live 
 Safest in shame! being fool'd, by foolery thrive! 315
 There's place and means for every man alive. 
 I'll after them. 
 Exit 


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